Calculating Volume of 0.835M Na2SO4 Solution (0.0534 mol Na+)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the volume of a 0.835 M Na2SO4 solution based on the amount of Na+ ions present. It involves mathematical reasoning and the application of molarity concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states that since there are 0.0534 moles of Na+ ions, they can conclude that there are also 0.0534 moles of Na2SO4 due to a presumed 1:1 ratio.
  • Another participant confirms the use of the molarity formula but does not address the ratio issue.
  • A third participant questions the validity of the 1:1 ratio assumption, suggesting it may not be correct.
  • A later reply indicates that a professor clarified the ratio is actually 2:1 (Na to SO4), prompting the original poster to reconsider their calculations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the ratio of Na+ ions to Na2SO4, leading to differing interpretations of the calculations.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the stoichiometry of the compound in question, which affects the calculations. The initial assumption of a 1:1 ratio is challenged, indicating a need for clarity on the chemical composition.

RJLiberator
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Question: What volume of a 0.835 M solution of Na2SO4 do you have if there are 0.0534 mol of Na+ present in the solution?

What I did: Since we have 0.0534 moles of Na+ ions in the Na2SO4 molecule, I used that for the equation. Since 0.0534 moles is in a 1:1 ratio with Na2SO4 I can conclude we have 0.0534 moles of Na2SO4.

M = Moles/Volume
0.835M = 0.0534moles of Na2SO4/V
Solving, I get 6.40x10^-2L

Is my reasoning correct?
 
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Well that is the definition of molarity you used there... so you reasoned:

M=n/V => V=n/M plug numbers in.
No worries.
 
RJLiberator said:
Since 0.0534 moles is in a 1:1 ratio with Na2SO4 I can conclude we have 0.0534 moles of Na2SO4.

Can you? Is it really 1:1?
 
Ah, prior to my test I spoke with my professor and it appears that I can do no such thing. There is 2 Na ions and 1 So4 ions so it is actually a 2 to 1 ratio. I will work this out when I get home tonight. :)

Thank you.
 

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