Calulate Acceleration from Friction

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of a car skidding to a stop due to friction. Given a coefficient of sliding friction of 0.50, a mass of 710 kg, and an initial velocity of 20 m/s, the frictional force is calculated as -3479 N. Using Newton's second law, F = ma, the acceleration can be determined as a = F/m, leading to a definitive calculation of the car's deceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (F = ma)
  • Knowledge of friction coefficients
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
  • Familiarity with kinematic concepts (initial and final velocity)
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate acceleration using the formula a = F/m with given values
  • Explore the implications of different friction coefficients on vehicle stopping distances
  • Learn about the effects of mass on acceleration in various scenarios
  • Investigate the role of braking systems in vehicle dynamics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in understanding vehicle dynamics and the effects of friction on motion.

halo9909
Messages
37
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


What would be the size and direction of the acceleration of the car? Why would it be constant?

The coefficient of sliding friction between rubber tires and wet pavement is 0.50. The brakes are applied to a 710-kg car traveling 20 m/s, and the car skids to a stop.

So
m=710kg
vi=20
vf=0
Coefficient Slideing friction=.50
a=

Homework Equations



to get the Ff= .50 * 710kg * -9.8 = -3479

The Attempt at a Solution


I have calulated the Force of the friction that the road exerts on the car which is -3479N

From here how wouldyou go about ot calculate the acceleration? since ou do not have dispalcement or time
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Remember, F=ma, so a = F/m. You have F and you have m. The velocity information seems superfluous here.
 
Negative signs can make a little error, I had 4.9 instead of -4.9 the whole the

never really thought of a=F/m i just plug all of them into the F=ma in the base form
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
22K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
48
Views
8K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
Replies
7
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K