Solving for Accelleration with only Coeffifcient of Friction, and mass

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the acceleration of a car skidding to a stop on wet pavement, given the coefficient of kinetic friction, mass of the car, and initial velocity. The context is rooted in dynamics and frictional forces.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the car, particularly focusing on the role of friction and whether other forces, such as the braking force, should be considered. There is an exploration of how to relate the frictional force to acceleration.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the relationship between frictional force and net force, while others are clarifying the roles of different forces involved. There is an ongoing examination of the assumptions made regarding the forces acting on the car.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to consider both the magnitude and direction of acceleration, as well as the implications of internal versus external forces in the system.

Syndrix
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Homework Statement



The coefficient of kinetic friction between rubber tires and wet pavement is 0.50. The brakes are applied to a 750kg car traveling 30.0 m/s and the car skids to a stop. What would be the magnitude and direction of the acceleration on the car?

u = 0.50
m = 750kg
V(i) = 30m/s

Homework Equations



F(f) = uF(n)
F(n) = mg
F(net) = ma

The Attempt at a Solution

p

No matter what way I look at this I cannot find a way to calculate acceleration with this set of data. I realize I need F(a) but I can't seem to get it.
I know F(f) = umg, and solved: F(f) = (0.5)(750)(9.81) and got F(f) = 3678.75 N
F(net) = ma => F(f) + F(a) = ma
This is as far as I get because I have two unknowns, F(a) and a
 
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The only force acting on the car is the force of friction.
 
SHISHKABOB said:
The only force acting on the car is the force of friction.

Wouldn't the breaks act as an applied force?
 
The brakes are applying a force internal to the system of the car. The brakes force the wheels to stop moving, and then the force of friction between the wheels and the road is what slows down the car.
 
So if Force friction is the only force, then;
F(f) = F(net)
F(f) = ma
F(f) = a
M

3678 = a
750

a = 4.9m/s
 
don't forget to consider the direction of the acceleration
 
Ah, Thank you so much for your help. This will help me a lot with my studies.
 

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