Can a Check Valve Solution Make Water Flow Up a Pipe into a Rain Barrel?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility of using a check valve to facilitate water flow from a roof drainage pipe into a rain barrel located at a higher elevation. Participants explore various methods to achieve this, including the use of siphons and pumps, while considering the implications of the pipe's incline and water levels.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that a check valve could work, but its effectiveness may depend on the incline of the pipe leading to the rain barrel.
  • Others argue that a check valve may be unnecessary if the rain barrel is higher than the pipe's outlet, indicating that a pump might be required instead.
  • There is a discussion about whether a siphon could be a viable solution, with some noting the need to maintain suction during low water levels in the barrel.
  • Participants express uncertainty about the water levels in the pipe and barrel, questioning whether all water can be directed into the barrel if the pipe retains some water.
  • Some suggest practical modifications, such as adding a fine screen to the pipe's opening and a cleanout vent to facilitate maintenance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the necessity of a check valve, with multiple competing views regarding the best method to achieve water flow into the rain barrel. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the optimal solution.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions about water levels and the physical setup of the pipe and barrel, which are not fully clarified. The discussion also reflects varying interpretations of the pipe's configuration and the relationship between the pipe and the rain barrel.

johnjackson112
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Good day to you all, some of you may be able to help me with my problem. So I have a flat roof and I have a pipe that goes from the roof to the ground and it drains all the water. I want to extend the pipe to a rain barrel, so I can use it for the garden. The rain barrel has an opening at the top where the pipe should go to let out all the water. The problem is that the pipe is lower than where the opening of the rain barrel is. I thought of drilling a hole in the side of the rain barrel and putting a check valve there so the water can go into the rain barrel but not back into the pipe. I just want to know if that will work or if there is another way to like make water go up a pipe and into the rain barrel, thanks!
 
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I think a check valve would work. The efficiency of the entire thing might depend on how steep the incline of the bottom of the pipe to the rain barrel is. Perhaps a siphon might come in handy ... ?

And the entire project shouldn't be too costly so you can always experiment and play around with the setup :smile:
 
What is the point of the check valve? You will need a water column inside the pipe which is as high as the water column in the barrel for water to flow through it. As you empty the barrel, the water surface in both will go down. You will never have a higher surface in the barrel than in the pipe (which is why you might want a check valve) unless you fill it using some other means - so unless you do that the valve is completely without function.
 
Orodruin said:
You will never have a higher surface in the barrel than in the pipe
I thought the OP was implying that rain barrel is on higher ground than where the start of the pipe is, no?
 
ProfuselyQuarky said:
I thought the OP was implying that rain barrel is on higher ground than where the start of the pipe is, no?
The rain barrel is indeed higher than the pipe
 
johnjackson112 said:
The rain barrel is indeed higher than the pipe
In that case, a check valve would serve a function.
 
... though I think that your first goal is to figure out how to push the water up the incline. Wouldn't a siphon work?
 
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ProfuselyQuarky said:
Wouldn't a siphon work?
Your on the right track, only you need to maintain the siphon suction during low water in the barrel.
 
johnjackson112 said:
The rain barrel is indeed higher than the pipe
The rain barrel is higher than the top of the pipe where it meets the roof? Really?
 
  • #10
johnjackson112 said:
... or if there is another way to like make water go up a pipe and into the rain barrel, thanks!
A pump, it could be low power solar wotsit powered pump if you have a lot of sun.
 
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  • #11
are you speaking of an inlet or outlet on the barrel ?
 
  • #12
Russ is onto something. It sounds like the water source is on the roof and the barrel is on the ground. Just extend the pipe back up from the ground to where it dumps into the barrel. The static head coming down from the roof will push it up into the barrel.
 
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  • #13
ProfuselyQuarky said:
In that case, a check valve would serve a function.
russ_watters said:
The rain barrel is higher than the top of the pipe where it meets the roof? Really?
What Russ said. If the barrel is higher than the top of the pipe you do not need a check valve, you need a pump.

The only reasonable interpretation of the OP is that the pipe outlet is lower than the top of the barrel.
Ketch22 said:
Russ is onto something. It sounds like the water source is on the roof and the barrel is on the ground. Just extend the pipe back up from the ground to where it dumps into the barrel. The static head coming down from the roof will push it up into the barrel.
This.
 
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  • #14
Ketch22 said:
Russ is onto something. It sounds like the water source is on the roof and the barrel is on the ground. Just extend the pipe back up from the ground to where it dumps into the barrel. The static head coming down from the roof will push it up into the barrel.
Right. The pipe would be full of water up to the level of the barrel top, but that's probably not a big deal.
 
  • #15
russ_watters said:
The rain barrel is higher than the top of the pipe where it meets the roof? Really?
Orodruin said:
What Russ said. If the barrel is higher than the top of the pipe you do not need a check valve, you need a pump.

The only reasonable interpretation of the OP is that the pipe outlet is lower than the top of the barrel.

This.
The barrel is higher than where the pipe ends, but not higher than where the pipe starts
 
  • #16
johnjackson112 said:
The barrel is higher than where the pipe ends, but not higher than where the pipe starts
So just extend the pipe back up to the top of the barrel. The pipe will remain full of water and will need to be well sealed.
 
  • #17
russ_watters said:
So just extend the pipe back up to the top of the barrel. The pipe will remain full of water and will need to be well sealed.
If I make the pipe go up how will the water go up?
 
  • #18
johnjackson112 said:
If I make the pipe go up how will the water go up?
The water will fill up the pipe until it spills out whatever is the lowest opening...which will be into the rain barrel.
 
  • #19
russ_watters said:
The water will fill up the pipe until it spills out whatever is the lowest opening...which will be into the rain barrel.
That may be true, but wouldn't that mean that not all the water will go into the barrel?
 
  • #20
johnjackson112 said:
That may be true, but wouldn't that mean that not all the water will go into the barrel?
Yes, the pipe will hold a certain amount of water all the time. But rain barrels fill up surprisingly fast, so I doubt that will be a problem.
 
  • #21
russ_watters said:
So just extend the pipe back up to the top of the barrel. The pipe will remain full of water and will need to be well sealed.
And be sure to use a fine screen at the top of the pipe to keep leaves and twigs out of the pipe (and keep the screen cleaned). Also, consider attind a cleanout vent (screw-on cap) at the bottom of the pipe where you are adding a U-joint to go back up to the top of the barrel. That will help you keep the pipe cleared out.

Can you UPLOAD a picture or two of your setup?
 
  • #22
berkeman said:
Can you UPLOAD a picture or two of your setup?
Yeah, because rain barrels are kind of a normal thing and what is being described for us as the setup isn't. Usually, you cut the downspout and splice-in a diverter pipe...
[not my sketch]
dr16-diverter.jpg
 

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