Can light exist without space time?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the relationship between light and spacetime, specifically questioning whether light can exist independently of spacetime. Participants explore theoretical implications, the nature of light propagation, and the effects of different reference frames on the speed of light.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that light's propagation is inherently tied to spacetime, raising the question of whether light can exist without it.
  • Others argue that the conceptualization of light may influence quantitative predictions, questioning the physics of the inquiry.
  • A participant poses a philosophical question regarding the behavior of physical objects in a non-physical world.
  • Some participants discuss the implications of light propagating in a medium, contrasting older theories with Special Relativity, which asserts that light travels at a constant speed in all inertial reference frames.
  • One participant expresses skepticism about the existence of anything without spacetime.
  • There are claims regarding the constancy of the speed of light in non-inertial frames, with some participants noting that it can vary depending on the frame of reference used.
  • Another participant states that if the speed of something is constant in an inertial frame, it is generally not constant in a non-inertial frame, referencing Newtonian mechanics.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the relationship between light and spacetime, with no consensus on whether light can exist independently of spacetime. Additionally, there is disagreement regarding the constancy of the speed of light in non-inertial frames.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference various theoretical frameworks, including Special Relativity and Newtonian mechanics, but do not resolve the implications of these frameworks on the original question. The discussion includes assumptions about the nature of reference frames and the definitions of light propagation.

aditya ver.2.0
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Since the medium in which light propagates is space time, would light be able to exist if spacetime did not exist? Is this like one of those chicken/egg problems, or can light be thought of as a legitimately independent entity?
 
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aditya ver.2.0 said:
...or can light be thought ...
Does the way you think of it affect any quantitative predictions? If not, it's not a physics question.
 
How can one answer the question "how would physical objects behave in a non-physical world?"
 
aditya ver.2.0 said:
Since the medium in which light propagates is space time, would light be able to exist if spacetime did not exist?
The old idea that light propagates in a medium implies that there is just one particular Inertial Reference Frame (IRF) in which light propagates at a constant speed called "c". If that were true then we wouldn't call it spacetime, it would just be space, and time would be independent of space. But theories based on those ideas end up being rather cumbersome and confusing. On the other hand, Special Relativity asserts that light propagates at c in any and every IRF, no matter what the relative speeds are between those IRF's and that is a much simpler concept and still comports with everything we can measure about light, space and time.

aditya ver.2.0 said:
Is this like one of those chicken/egg problems, or can light be thought of as a legitimately independent entity?
Rather than thinking of Special Relativity as a problem, it is a simple solution to what would otherwise be an intractable problem in thinking about light, space and time.
 
I can't imagine how anything could exist without space-time?
 
ghwellsjr said:
The old idea that light propagates in a medium implies that there is just one particular Inertial Reference Frame (IRF) in which light propagates at a constant speed called "c". If that were true then we wouldn't call it spacetime, it would just be space, and time would be independent of space. But theories based on those ideas end up being rather cumbersome and confusing. On the other hand, Special Relativity asserts that light propagates at c in any and every IRF, no matter what the relative speeds are between those IRF's and that is a much simpler concept and still comports with everything we can measure about light, space and time.Rather than thinking of Special Relativity as a problem, it is a simple solution to what would otherwise be an intractable problem in thinking about light, space and time.
Isn't the speed of light constant in non-inertial frameoo)
 
aditya ver.2.0 said:
Isn't the speed of light constant in non-inertial frameoo)
The speed of light is constant in the non-inertial frames I make using the radar method but other people make non-inertial frames in which the speed of light is not constant. There's no standard way (no rules) to make a non-inertial frame so you can do it any way you like. For example, in the coordinate system defined by GPS, the speed of light is not constant.
 
aditya ver.2.0 said:
Isn't the speed of light constant in non-inertial frameoo)
Not in general, no.
 
aditya ver.2.0 said:
Isn't the speed of light constant in non-inertial frame

In general, if the speed of something is constant in an inertial frame, it is not constant in a non-inertial frame. Light, sound, cars, bulldozers, baseballs, etc. This goes back to Newtonian mechanics.
 
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