Can Wolfram Alpha Handle Complex Inequality Solutions?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the limitations of Wolfram Alpha in solving complex inequalities, specifically the expression (-x i)/SQRT(x^2 + 1) + SQRT(x^2 + 1)/(x^2 + 1) < 0. Users concluded that the real part of this expression is always positive and approaches zero asymptotically, indicating that no real solution exists for the inequality. The conversation highlights the misunderstanding of ordering complex numbers and emphasizes that the expression is always complex for real x, thus never yielding a negative value.

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  • Understanding of complex numbers and their properties
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  • Knowledge of inequalities involving complex expressions
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  • #31


GreenPrint said:
lol sorry and thanks for your help!

What did you do here ?

( SQRT( 1 + #^2)SQRT( 1 + #^2) ) / ( (1 + #i)SQRT( 1 + #^2) )
(1 + #^2)/( (1 + #i)SQRT( 1 + #^2) )
(1 - ix)/SQRT( 1 + #^2)- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>?
1/SQRT( 1 + #^2 ) - (ix)/SQRT( 1 + #^2)

How did you go from step 2 to 3 ?
 
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  • #32


GreenPrint said:

Homework Statement



I was trying rewrite properly the tangent and arctangent function and was trying to figure out what values of the argument in the natural log was < 0 so that way I could simplify my formulas further because

i ln(-1) = -pi/2
and stuff of the sort

(-x i)/SQRT(x^2 + 1) + SQRT(x^2 +1)/(x^2 + 1) < 0
basically looking for the first x value that would make that a negative number

I'd say x=0 is the only answer that makes the expression a negative number (zero imaginary part) assuming you don't use the principal square root values. That is, use the function:

f(x)=-\frac{x i}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}} - \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x^2 + 1}

or:

f(x)=\frac{x i}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}} - \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}}{x^2 + 1}

where the root symbol means "principal value".

Also, Wolfram Alpha and Mathematica only use the principal value by default when evaluating a multi-valued function.
 

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