Capacitance Homework Help: Equations, Tips and a Helpful Datasheet

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around problems related to capacitance, specifically focusing on determining equivalent capacitance in series and parallel configurations, as well as calculating voltage across capacitors. Participants are seeking guidance on equations and methods to approach these problems.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss their attempts to calculate equivalent capacitance for various configurations and express uncertainty about determining series versus parallel arrangements. Questions arise regarding the calculations for voltage across capacitors and the implications of charge distribution.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on calculations and suggested checking specific values. There is an ongoing exploration of different approaches to the problems, particularly regarding Q4, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention a datasheet that may be relevant and express the need for clarification on certain assumptions, such as the nature of the capacitor configurations and the charge distribution among them.

gamma-guy
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reminder: members should give each h/w question its own thread

Homework Statement


Ive got these questions and I am not quite sure where to start. if someone could point me to the equations to use for Q1 and Q4, id appreciate it. As for Q2 and Q3, I need help with how to determine if its in series or parallel and how to properly add them.

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Homework Equations


q=CV
Here is a datasheet I was told would be helpful.

The Attempt at a Solution


so I got 3a) by doing C23 series, = (1/250 +1/250)-1 = 125uF. Then parallel with C1 = 125 + 250 = 375uF. Then series with C4 = (1/375+1/250)-1 and got 125uF.

For b) I thought of doing q= CV = 150e-12*16V = 2.4e-9. Then because capacitance is the same, V = q/C = 2.4e-9/250e-12. But that gives me 9.6V. I am supposed to get 6.4V. What am I doing wrong?[/B]
 
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Your answer for 3a looks correct. For 3b check if you calculated the voltage on C1 or C4. I note that 16-9.6=6.4

As for equations, look up the one for the energy stored on a capacitor and the one for the capacitance in terms of plate area and separation.
 
If you can do Q3a you can do Q2.
 
gamma-guy said:
so I got 3a) by doing C23 series, = (1/250 +1/250)-1 = 125uF. Then parallel with C1 = 125 + 250 = 375uF. Then series with C4 = (1/375+1/250)-1 and got 125uF.
Your analysis is correct but check the calculations for C4 again. The answer is 150pF as given.
gamma-guy said:
. Then because capacitance is the same, V = q/C = 2.4e-9/250e-12.
What do you mean by " the capacitance is same"? There will be division of charge between C1 and C23. Voltage across C1, C23 and C123 is same.
 
Thanks guys, ill look over it.

Any help with Q4?
 
gamma-guy said:
Thanks guys, ill look over it.

Any help with Q4?
Can you make an attempt? What are your thoughts on how you might approach the problem? What would you do if the rod was just a solid cylinder of iron or copper?
 

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