Capacitor Discharge: Calculating Time to 0.8μC

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a capacitor discharging through a resistor, specifically calculating the time it takes for the charge to decrease to a certain value. The subject area includes concepts from electrical circuits and capacitor behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations involving the initial charge and the exponential decay formula for the capacitor discharge. There is a focus on verifying the calculations and questioning the accuracy of the provided answer in the practice test.

Discussion Status

Some participants confirm the calculations appear correct, suggesting a possible error in the answer key. There is an ongoing exploration of the problem without a definitive resolution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that the provided answer in the practice test may contain a typo, leading to uncertainty in the expected outcome.

Kalus
Messages
36
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A 10 microfarad capacitor is initally charged to 15 volts. If the capacitor then discharges through a 12kohm resistor how long before the charge stored has falled to 0.8 x 10^-4 C?


Homework Equations



Q=CV

Q= Q_0 x e ^(-t/RC)

The Attempt at a Solution



Calculate initial charge using Q=CV

Q=CV
Q= 15x 10x10^-6

Qinital = 1.5x10^-4

Then using Q= Q_0 * e^(-t/RC)

Q= Q_0 x e ^(-t/RC)
0.8 x10^-4 = 1.5x10^-4 * e^(-t/12000*10x10^-6)

ln(0.8/1.5) = -t/12000*10x10^-6


ln(0.8/1.5)*12000*10x10^-6 = t

which when calculated comes out as 0.0754, or 75 ms.

However, the answer in the practise test is 120ms... anyone see what i am doing wrong?

Many thanks, Andy
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Your calculations look fine to me, so I can only assume that there is a typo in either the answer key or the question sheet.
 
Thankyou for taking a look. I'd hoped that was the case and i wasn't going mad ;)

Andy
 
I punched those number real quick, and they are fine.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
6K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K