Capacitor Inductance: Unraveling the Mystery

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the characteristics of capacitors in relation to inductance and their perceived purity compared to resistors and inductors. Participants explore concepts related to AC theory and the behavior of electronic components, particularly in circuit applications.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions why capacitors are considered special regarding purity compared to resistors and inductors, expressing confusion about their role in impeding inductance in circuits.
  • Another participant explains that capacitors counter inductance due to the relationship between changing electric and magnetic fields, suggesting that the theory is complex and requires patience to understand fully.
  • A different participant notes that all components have parasitic effects, mentioning that inductors can have self-capacitance and may self-resonate at low radio frequencies, which complicates their behavior in circuits.
  • This participant also points out that capacitors are more prevalent in circuits than inductors, which are more expensive to manufacture, and discusses the behavior of resistors at high frequencies, including their inductive properties.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints regarding the characteristics of capacitors and inductors, indicating that multiple competing views remain on the topic without a clear consensus.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the complexity of component behavior in circuits, including the influence of parasitics and the varying characteristics of capacitors, resistors, and inductors, but does not resolve these complexities or assumptions.

sam986
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Can't find an answer to my question. Why do capacitors are so special when it comes to purity, unlike resistors and inductors. I know the capacitor somehow impedes the inductance in the circuit, but how? I just began studying the ac theory, and it boggles my mind.
 
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Welcome to PF;
The capacitor counters an inductance in series with it due to the relationship between changing electric and magnetic fields.
It is not a simple one, and the theory you are learning now is not the whole story.
You'll need to be a bit patient.
 
sam986 said:
Can't find an answer to my question. Why do capacitors are so special when it comes to purity, unlike resistors and inductors. I know the capacitor somehow impedes the inductance in the circuit, but how? I just began studying the ac theory, and it boggles my mind.
All components have 'parasitics'. (Try Google on Electronic component parasitics) Indeed, inductors are plagued with self capacitance and many high value inductors will self resonate at low Radio Frequencies (all those coils sitting next to each other with associated capacitance). I think the reason that Capacitors come to mind is that your average circuit has many more capacitors than inductors ('wound components' are expensive to make and tend to be avoided where possible). Even metal film resistors are often made with helical grooves in them which gives them significant inductance at UHF and above. You can buy more expensive resistors that have a longitudinal slot to adjust resistance; much better at high frequencies. Small, chip resistors and capacitors behave pretty well on circuit boards that operate well into the GHz region (look inside your computer).
 
Alright then thank you for the answers.
 

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