Carbon nanotubes, graphene, and gallium arsenide are among the leading materials being researched for faster and more efficient computers. While carbon nanotubes are recognized for their potential, silicon remains a strong contender due to its abundance and improved manufacturing methods. The discussion highlights the ongoing exploration of various materials and the challenges associated with producing graphene transistors compared to carbon nanotube transistors. Current research is focused on balancing performance, cost, durability, and power efficiency.
PREREQUISITESResearchers, materials scientists, and computer engineers interested in the development of next-generation computing materials and technologies.