Cartesian Distance from Origin in the XY Plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the Cartesian distance from a point in the XY plane to the origin, specifically for the coordinates x = -9.92 m and y = -2.8 m. The correct distance "r" is determined using the formula A = sqrt(Axi² + Ayj²), resulting in r = 10.30 m. Additionally, the angle θ between the radius-vector and the positive x-axis is calculated using the tangent function, yielding an arctan value of 15.64 degrees. However, the angle must be adjusted to reflect its position in the third quadrant, requiring a final adjustment to report the angle correctly within the limits of -180° to +180°.

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Robertoalva
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1. The cartesian coordinates of a point in the xy plane are x=−9.92 m, y=−2.8 m.Find the distance "r" from the point to the origin.Answer in units of m



Homework Equations



A=sqrt(Axi^2 + Ayj^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



i did the following:
A=sqrt((-9.92m)^2 + (-2.8m)^2) and got for answer 10.30m

is that right?
 
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also, there's this second part, where I'm stuck.

Calculate the angle θ between the radius-vector of the point and the positive x-axis (measured counterclockwise from the positive x axis, within the limits of −180◦to +180◦). Answer in units of degrees
 
Your "r" looks right. Have you tried drawing a picture of the situation?
 
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for the second one? yes, the point lies in the third quadrant, now the thing is how to get the angle, there's an equation tantheta= y/x, I did it and i got tantheta= .28 which if i want to get the angle,i just have to get tan^-1 right?
 
That will give you an angle which will be helpful in determining the answer, but it is not the answer.
 
hmmm, okay, then what do you suggest would be the next step then? do I subtract that angle from another one?
 
First, what did you get for your arctan(.28)?
Second, are you clear about how they want you to report the answer "measured counterclockwise from the positive x axis, within the limits of −180◦to +180◦"
 
i got 15.64 degrees and no! that part messes me up, i think the limit me, only to the 0 to the 180 (first and second quadrant)
 
Is it 0 to 180 (makes no sense)? Or -180 to 180 (makes sense).
 

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