Chemical for cleaning printed picture on plastic material?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a suitable chemical for cleaning printed pictures off plastic materials, particularly in the context of recycling and large volume processing. Participants explore various cleaning agents and methods, including ultrasonic cleaning and the type of inks involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • David seeks a chemical solution for removing printed images from plastic for recycling purposes.
  • Some participants suggest starting with warm water and soap, followed by isopropyl alcohol, but caution that effectiveness may vary based on the type of ink.
  • There is a recommendation to avoid acids due to health risks and potential damage to the plastic.
  • One participant emphasizes the importance of knowing whether the ink is solvent-based or water-based, as this influences the choice of cleaning process and chemicals.
  • Links to academic papers on ink removal processes are provided, indicating that different surfactants and concentrations may yield varying results.
  • A later reply simplifies a technical quote regarding the effectiveness of surfactants at different concentrations, specifically mentioning CTAB as a potentially effective agent.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the need for experimentation and the importance of identifying the type of ink involved. However, there is no consensus on a specific chemical recommendation for ink removal, and multiple approaches are discussed.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the effectiveness of cleaning agents may depend on the specific type of ink and the conditions under which they are used, such as temperature and pH levels.

david_lim
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Hi all,

I'm david from indonesia. Sory for my english.

Can you help me to found a chemical that I can use to cleaning printed picture on plastic material?

This is for recycling, means in big volume...

Thanks before
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Hi David,

Best to do some testing with samples that you don't care about ruining. Start with warm water, then perhaps with a little soap added (try Dawn or equivalent). If that doesn't work, I'd try Isopropyl Alcohol. A lot depends on what material you are trying to remove from the plastic material. For large amounts of material, ultrasonic degreasers may be appropriate.
 
Thx for your reply...

isopropyl alcohol doesn't work, also alcohol will evaporation faster.

May i know what chemical when we use ultrasonic cleaner?

Wondering i can found a chemical, maybe acid or something like that which can easy clear the printed from plastic

Anyway, thanks for your reply...
 
You'd need to experiment - the items I've mentioned are known to be non-toxic. There are many toxic options, but you would be risking the health of the personnel. If you want to go the ultrasonic route, best to contact the companies who sell these units and ask for their recommendations. As mentioned, it largely depend on what contaminant is on the plastics to remove, and finding a solvent that won't attach the item itself.
 
Forgot to say this: NEVER use acids...
 
Its for big volume, so i need chemical that easy to use.

Can you recomended to me the name of chemical that possible to remove the ink?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Sorry, I have no recommendations specifically for 'ink'.
 
christopher.s said:
You need to know what kind of ink you are working with, solvent based or water based inks. This will govern what kind of process you want to use to deink the bottles. I think the process is similar for both inks but uses some different chemicals, usually a mixture of surfactants at different pH and temperature. I have attached links to two papers detailing ink removal.

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00396-005-1421-3

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11743-002-0235-8

thx for the reply...

i think that's solvent based, I'm not a chemical specialist...may u explained this quotes more simple...?

"Complete deinking was achieved at concentrations about 3, 8, and 24 times of the critical micelle concentration (CMC) of CTAB, TTAB, and DTAB, respectively. For CTAB, ink removal started at a concentration close to or less than its CMC and increased appreciably at concentrations greater than its CMC, while for TTAB and DTAB, significant deinking was only achieved at concentrations much greater than their CMCs."
 

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