Circuit/Current/Resistance Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the current in a series circuit with three resistors, given a supply voltage (Vs) of 12V, a known resistor (R1) of 220 ohms, and voltage drops across R2 (7V) and R3 (2.5V). To find the current, one must first determine the total voltage drop across the resistors, which is 9.5V (7V + 2.5V). The current can then be calculated using Ohm's Law (I = V/R), where the total resistance is the sum of the known resistor and the equivalent resistance of the other two resistors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law (I = V/R)
  • Knowledge of series circuits and voltage drops
  • Basic skills in algebra for solving equations
  • Familiarity with resistor values and units (ohms)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study series circuit analysis techniques
  • Learn how to calculate equivalent resistance in series circuits
  • Explore practical applications of Ohm's Law in electrical engineering
  • Investigate the effects of varying resistor values on current flow
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Electrical engineering students, hobbyists working on circuit design, and anyone seeking to understand current calculations in series circuits.

blackout77
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I need help finding the current in a series circuit with 3 resistors! I have Vs = 12V, R1 = 220ohms, at R2 has a voltage drop = 7V, and at R3 has a voltage drop = 2.5V. How do I find the current? I Know I have to add up all the resistors but how do I find the other 2 unknown resistors?
 
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blackout77 said:
I need help finding the current in a series circuit with 3 resistors! I have Vs = 12V, R1 = 220ohms, at R2 has a voltage drop = 7V, and at R3 has a voltage drop = 2.5V. How do I find the current? I Know I have to add up all the resistors but how do I find the other 2 unknown resistors?

Welcome to the PF.

Think of those two resistive voltage drops just as voltage sources for a moment. What is the net voltage that is across the 220 Ohm resistor then? Does that help you to find the series current that is flowing around the whole circuit?
 
Holy! You are brilliant. I test it and it works! I will keep this in my note. Thank you Berkeman!
 

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