Circular motion of bead and wire

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the dynamics of a bead on a frictionless vertical wire hoop of radius R, which rotates about a vertical axis with a period of revolution T. The key equation used is Fc = mv²/r, where Fc represents the required centripetal force. Participants emphasize the need to identify the forces acting on the bead, specifically the normal force N exerted by the wire and how it balances the gravitational force acting on the bead. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the direction of acceleration to apply Newton's second law effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centripetal force and its calculation
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic knowledge of rotational motion concepts
  • Ability to analyze forces acting on objects in motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of centripetal force in rotating systems
  • Learn about the applications of Newton's second law in circular motion
  • Explore the effects of friction in rotational dynamics
  • Investigate the relationship between period of revolution and angular velocity
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and circular motion, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to forces in rotational systems.

smallittle
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Homework Statement


A bead threaded on a frictionless vertical wire hoop of radius R. The hoop rotates about a vertical axis through its center. Period of revolution of the hoop is T. The bead has a mass m. Find the normal force N exerted on the bead by the wire.

Homework Equations


Fc=mv^2/r

The Attempt at a Solution


Not sure where to start.

Appreciate any help. Thanks.
 

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which force do you think will provide the required centripetal force ??

and which one will balance the weight?
 
welcome to pf!

hi smallittle! welcome to pf! :wink:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

well, you've drawn both of the forces …

now, so that you can use F = ma, in what direction is the acceleration? :smile:
 

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