Clarification in the definition of force

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    Definition Force
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SUMMARY

Force is defined by Newton's second law as the rate of change of momentum (F = dp/dt) and as the product of mass and acceleration (F = ma). Both definitions are valid under classical mechanics. However, they are not equivalent within the framework of special relativity, where the relationship between mass, momentum, and force requires a more complex understanding. This distinction is crucial for advanced physics applications.

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  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concepts of momentum and acceleration
  • Basic knowledge of special relativity
  • Mathematical proficiency in calculus
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  • Study the derivation of force from momentum in classical mechanics
  • Explore the implications of special relativity on mass and momentum
  • Learn about the Lorentz transformation and its effects on force
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Physics students, educators, and professionals interested in classical mechanics and special relativity, particularly those seeking to deepen their understanding of the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration.

manimaran1605
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\According to Newton's second law, force is defined as rate of change of momentum or force is defined as product of mass into acceleration, I both of these definitions are same and right.

My questions are,
(1) how can i prove this two definitions are same?
 
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F=dp/dt=d(mv)/dt=m(dv/dt)=ma
Actually, these two definitions are not equivalent in the framework of special relativity.
 

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