Clarification needed about accleration

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter logearav
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Accleration
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the misconception that zero acceleration equates to no harm in a collision scenario involving a train. When a train moves at a constant velocity, its acceleration is indeed zero; however, the person struck by the train experiences a rapid change in velocity, resulting in significant acceleration and injury. The key takeaway is that injury occurs due to the sudden acceleration of the person to match the train's speed, not because the train itself is accelerating.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as velocity and acceleration.
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion.
  • Knowledge of the effects of force and deformation in collisions.
  • Basic comprehension of relative motion in physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of Newton's second law of motion.
  • Study the concept of impulse and momentum in collision scenarios.
  • Learn about the physics of deformation during impacts.
  • Explore real-world applications of constant velocity and acceleration in transportation safety.
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators explaining motion concepts, and professionals in transportation safety and accident analysis will benefit from this discussion.

logearav
Messages
329
Reaction score
0
revered members,
if velocity is constant acceleration is zero. now my question is if a vehicle moving with constant velocity, say a train, has constant velocity, so acceleration is zero. now if that train hits a person, why that person gets hurt, inspite of acceleration is zero? my son asked this question and i don't have answer to this? please help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
logearav said:
now if that train hits a person, why that person gets hurt, inspite of acceleration is zero?
Because the wheels of the train cut the person in 3 parts? You don't need acceleration to hurt someone, just deformation. And the acceleration of the person is not zero if he doesn't get overrun.
 
Last edited:
The poor person begins to move at the speed of the train and is accelerated to the velocity of the behemoth in something less than the time the train takes to pass the distance that the person's thickness represents within the train's path. Perhaps the time the body takes to be accelerated to its final velocity for a train moving at about 70km/h is on the order of 1/100 second.
Seconds can be marked rhythmically with a stick, the rate doubled to demonstrate 1/2 seconds, doubled again for 8ths, if you can tap 32 beats a second you're probably doing well.
I wonder if the child has seen the train far away and lacks visual comprehension of its speed.
 
logearav said:
if a vehicle moving with constant velocity, say a train, has constant velocity, so acceleration is zero. now if that train hits a person, why that person gets hurt, inspite of acceleration is zero?

In a collision with a person, the train's acceleration is (practically) zero. The person's acceleration is far from zero.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 46 ·
2
Replies
46
Views
2K
  • · Replies 75 ·
3
Replies
75
Views
6K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
869
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
730
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 157 ·
6
Replies
157
Views
11K