Cloud Chamber Using Peltier Coolers

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on designing a Cloud Chamber utilizing Peltier Coolers for detecting cosmic rays and background radiation. The consensus is that while Peltier Coolers offer advantages in heat movement, they are less effective than dry ice for achieving the necessary low temperatures due to their inability to create large temperature differentials. A recommendation is made to enhance the aesthetic and functional quality of the chamber by using a custom-built plexiglass box with an aluminum plate bottom, rather than relying on a standard Tupperware container.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Peltier Cooler technology
  • Knowledge of Cloud Chamber principles
  • Familiarity with materials like plexiglass and aluminum for chamber construction
  • Basic concepts of cosmic ray detection
NEXT STEPS
  • Research effective designs for Cloud Chambers using Peltier Coolers
  • Explore the thermal properties and applications of dry ice in scientific experiments
  • Investigate the construction techniques for custom chambers using plexiglass and aluminum
  • Learn about cosmic ray detection methods and their requirements
USEFUL FOR

Amateur physicists, hobbyists interested in radiation detection, and educators looking to build practical science projects will benefit from this discussion.

FeynmanIsCool
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Hello All!
Does anyone have a good design for a Cloud Chamber using Peltier Coolers? I'm wanting to build a chamber that will be able to pick up cosmic rays/background radiation, that will be a bit more professional than a Tupperware container sitting on dry ice. Does anyone have a good design? -Thanks in advance!
 
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I don't think the Peltier Coolers will be as efficacious as the dry ice. They are better at moving lots of heat at smaller temperature differences than at creating large ones and dry ice has the advantage that it sublimes at a constant temperature (at a given pressure). There's a difference between looking "more professional" and being "more professional". You do not want a cooling system that is just more "gee wiz" technical and more expensive (unless you're trying to justify a government sponsored budget).

If you're concerned with appearances update the Tupperware to a custom built chamber, say a plexiglass box with aluminum plate bottom. Trim it with riveted L-bar. (Brass is pretty!)

If, on the other hand, you have a specific functional issue with the Tupperware on dry ice then state it and you may get some good specific advice here.
 

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