Coefficient of Static Friction on a Turntable

In summary, the conversation discusses a lab for determining the coefficient of static friction between a metal washer and metal and rubber surfaces. The experiment involved recording the RPM at which the washers flew off the turntable at different distances from the center. The data showed that the coefficient of static friction was the lowest for medium distances and the largest coefficient was for the largest radius for the metal surface, while the largest coefficient for the rubber surface was for the shortest radius. The speaker is seeking help in understanding this and any assistance would be appreciated.
  • #1
jhawks8
9
0
I'm doing a lab for my technical dynamics class and that lab is to determine the coefficient of static friction between a metal washer and both metal and rubber surfaces.

I did the experiment using 3 washers set at different distances from the center of the turntable as instructed, and recorded the RPM at which the washers of each distances flew off the turntable. My data is below:

Rubber Surface
r(m) |RPM |w(rad) |µ | AVG µ
0.03 |123 |12.88 |0.507|
0.03 |154 |16.13 | 0.796| 0.676
0.03 |147 |15.39 |0.724|

0.06 |100 |10.47 |0.671
0.06 |97 |10.16 |0.631 |0.607
0.06 |88 |9.22 |0.52

0.1 |71 |7.44 |0.564
0.1 |80 |8.38 |0.716 |0.647
0.1 |77 |8.06 |0.662

Metal Surface

r(m)|RPM |w(rad) |u...|AVG µ
0.06 |77 |8.06 |0.397
0.06 |67 |7.02 |0.301 |0.376
0.06 |80 |8.38 |0.43

0.08 |62 |6.49 |0.344
0.08 |62 |6.49 |0.344 |0.363
0.08 |67 |7.02 |0.402

0.1 |61 |6.39 |0.416
0.1 |61 |6.39 |0.416 |0.403
0.1 |58 |6.07 |0.376

What is not making sense to me is why the coefficient of static friction is the lowest when in the medium distances. Also, the largest coefficient for the metal surface is the largest radius, and the largest coefficient for the rubber surface is the shortest radius.

I need help understanding this, or if I'm doing something wrong and I don't know it. Any help is really appreciated.
 
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  • #2
Sorry for the sloppy tables.
 

1. What is the coefficient of static friction on a turntable?

The coefficient of static friction on a turntable is a measure of the amount of friction between the turntable surface and any object placed on it. It is a dimensionless number that indicates how difficult it is to move an object across the turntable surface.

2. How is the coefficient of static friction on a turntable measured?

The coefficient of static friction on a turntable is typically measured using a device called a friction tester. This device applies a known force to an object on the turntable and measures the amount of force required to move the object. The coefficient of static friction is then calculated by dividing the measured force by the weight of the object.

3. What factors affect the coefficient of static friction on a turntable?

The coefficient of static friction on a turntable can be affected by several factors, including the material and texture of the turntable surface, the weight and shape of the object placed on the turntable, and the presence of any lubricants or contaminants on the turntable surface.

4. Why is the coefficient of static friction important on a turntable?

The coefficient of static friction on a turntable is important because it determines the amount of force required to move an object on the turntable. A higher coefficient of static friction means that it will be more difficult to move the object, while a lower coefficient of static friction means that the object will be easier to move.

5. How can the coefficient of static friction on a turntable be reduced?

The coefficient of static friction on a turntable can be reduced by using a smoother turntable surface, reducing the weight of the object placed on the turntable, or by applying a lubricant to the turntable surface. However, it is important to note that too much lubrication can cause the object to slide off the turntable too easily.

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