Complex Numbers Circle Equation

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves writing the equation of a circle in complex number notation that passes through the points represented by the complex numbers 1, i, and 0. Participants are exploring how to derive the circle's equation given these specific points.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the general form of a circle in complex notation and question how to determine the center and radius using three given points. There is mention of using geometric methods, such as finding the perpendicular bisectors of segments connecting the points.

Discussion Status

Some participants have proposed methods for finding the center of the circle and have engaged in geometric reasoning. There is an indication that one participant has arrived at a center point and calculated the radius, but the discussion does not reflect a consensus on the approach or final equation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with the assumption that the points correspond to complex numbers and are exploring geometric interpretations without explicit formulas or solutions being provided.

jsi
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Homework Statement



Write the equation of a circle in complex number notation: The circle through 1, i, and 0.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know the equation for a circle with complex numbers is of the form |z-a| = r where a is the center point and r is the radius. I don't know how I'd go about finding it where they only give you 3 points like this. I assume the points correspond to complex numbers like w = x + iy == (x,y) so they'd be (1,0) (0,1) and (0,0)? I'm not sure where to go next and any help would be appreciated! thanks!
 
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jsi said:

Homework Statement



Write the equation of a circle in complex number notation: The circle through 1, i, and 0.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I know the equation for a circle with complex numbers is of the form |z-a| = r where a is the center point and r is the radius. I don't know how I'd go about finding it where they only give you 3 points like this. I assume the points correspond to complex numbers like w = x + iy == (x,y) so they'd be (1,0) (0,1) and (0,0)? I'm not sure where to go next and any help would be appreciated! thanks!

Yes, think of the points (1,0), (0,1) and (0,0). Think of doing some geometry to find the center. E.g. the perpendicular bisector of each segment connecting two of those points goes through the center, right?
 
ok, so then would the center be at (1/2, 1/2)?
 
ok, I figured it out. Geometrically I found the center to be (1/2, 1/2) and then used that to find the radius from that point to a different point, (0,0), since that's easy to do then did sqrt((1/2)^2+(1/2)^2) to find the length of it which came out to 1/sqrt(2) so then the equation is just |z-(1/2)(1+i)| = 1/sqrt(2). Thanks for your help!
 

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