Complex potential of a metallic cylinder

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving a complex potential in the w-plane for a charged metallic cylinder of unit radius with a constant potential Vo on its surface. The user expresses confusion about starting the derivation, particularly regarding the application of Gauss's Law and the representation of the cylinder in the complex plane. It is established that assuming a charge per unit length Q on the cylinder and using Gauss's Law to find the electric field is a valid approach. The potential can then be derived from the electric field and adjusted by adding Vo.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss's Law in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with complex analysis, specifically the w-plane representation
  • Knowledge of electric fields and potentials
  • Basic concepts of cylindrical symmetry in electrostatics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Gauss's Law for cylindrical geometries
  • Learn about complex potentials and their applications in electrostatics
  • Explore the relationship between electric fields and potentials in 2D systems
  • Investigate the mathematical representation of potentials on the unit circle
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or mathematics, particularly those studying electrostatics and complex analysis, as well as educators looking for examples of applying Gauss's Law in cylindrical coordinates.

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Homework Statement


Construct a complex potential in the w-plane which corresponds to a charged metallic cylinder of unit radius having a potential Vo on its surface.

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm a bit confused on how to start deriving a complex potential for the cylinder. If I was given the charge of the cylinder I know i could use Gauss's Law to find the electric field and derive that to get the potential. However I'm not sure how to deal with unit circle with a constant potential on the surface. The 2D plane for the cylinder just gives a unit circle and the w-plane is just u on the x-axis and v on the y-axis (w = u + iv)
This problem is from a math course and I'm a bit rusty on my electrostatics
 
Last edited:
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Should I just assume a charge per unit length of Q on the cylinder, use gauss law to get the electric then derive that to get the potential which I simply add Vo to?
 

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