Composition of linear transformations

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Two linear operators T and U on R^2 are defined as T(x1,x2)=(0,x2) and U(x1,x2)=(x2,0). The composition TU results in the zero operator, as TU(x1,x2)=T(U(x1,x2))=(0,0). However, the composition UT does not equal zero, demonstrating UT(x1,x2)=U(T(x1,x2))=(x2,0). The discussion clarifies the correct order of operations for composition, confirming that (TU)(x)=T(U(x)). This example effectively illustrates the properties of linear transformations in relation to their compositions.
krozer
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Homework Statement



Find two linear operators T and U on R^2 such that TU = 0 but UT ≠ 0.

The Attempt at a Solution



Let T(x1,x2)=(0,x2)

Let U(x1,x2)=(x2,0)
TU(x1,x2)=T(x2,0)=(0,0)

Am I right?

'Cause I can't remember if TU(x1,x2)=T[U(x1,x2)]

Or TU(x1,x2)=U[T(x1,x2)]
 
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Looks good to me!

And it's indeed

(TU)(x)=T(U(x))
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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