Matrix Relative to B and B' R3 to R3

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the transformation T(<3,-1,2>) using the linear transformation T: R^3 to R^3 defined by T() = <2x1-x2, x2+3x3, x1 - x2+2x3> and the bases B = {<1,0,1>, <1,1,0>, <0,1,1>} and B' = {<1,1,-2>, <2,1,-1>, <3,1,1>}. Participants emphasize the importance of expressing the vector in the new basis B before applying the transformation. The solution involves determining the components of the vector in both the B and E bases, ultimately leading to the transformation's output in the B' basis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear transformations in R^3
  • Familiarity with basis vectors and coordinate transformations
  • Knowledge of matrix representation of linear transformations
  • Proficiency in vector notation and operations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the process of changing coordinates between different bases in R^3
  • Learn about the matrix representation of linear transformations
  • Explore the concept of basis change and its implications in linear algebra
  • Practice solving linear transformation problems using various bases
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Students studying linear algebra, particularly those tackling problems involving linear transformations and basis changes in R^3. This discussion is beneficial for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of matrix representations and coordinate transformations.

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Homework Statement


For problems 1 and 2 use [PLAIN]http://T: R^3 to R^3, T(<x1,x2,x3>) = <2x1-x2, x2+3x3, x1 - x2+2x3>,[/PLAIN] , T: R^3 to R^3, T(<x1,x2,x3>) = <2x1-x2, x2+3x3, x1 - x2+2x3>, , bases B = { <1,0,1>, <1,1,0>, <0,1,1> } and B' = { <1,1,-2>, <2,1,-1>, <3,1,1> }. Find T ( <3,-1,2> ) by using

The matrix relative to B and B'

Homework Equations


How do i correctly use the c1w1+c2w2+c3w3 ..

The Attempt at a Solution


I've looked in the book and other places online and everyone seems to be doing a 2x2 which is straighforward and makes more sense. I am sort of lost with trying to do this one. I know there must be a T(v1) T(v2) and T(v3) but where is v1, v2 and v3 coming from? Any guidance or help with starting the problem would be great. I know that once I get those v1 v2 v3 they become the columns of the matrix..
 
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siimplyabi said:

Homework Statement


For problems 1 and 2 use [PLAIN]http://T: R^3 to R^3, T(<x1,x2,x3>) = <2x1-x2, x2+3x3, x1 - x2+2x3>,[/PLAIN] , T: R^3 to R^3, T(<x1,x2,x3>) = <2x1-x2, x2+3x3, x1 - x2+2x3>, , bases B = { <1,0,1>, <1,1,0>, <0,1,1> } and B' = { <1,1,-2>, <2,1,-1>, <3,1,1> }. Find T ( <3,-1,2> ) by using

The matrix relative to B and B'

Homework Equations


How do i correctly use the c1w1+c2w2+c3w3 ..

The Attempt at a Solution


I've looked in the book and other places online and everyone seems to be doing a 2x2 which is straighforward and makes more sense. I am sort of lost with trying to do this one. I know there must be a T(v1) T(v2) and T(v3) but where is v1, v2 and v3 coming from? Any guidance or help with starting the problem would be great. I know that once I get those v1 v2 v3 they become the columns of the matrix..

I guess the notation ##\langle x_1,x_2,x_3 \rangle## means the vector ##\vec{v}## whose components are ##x_1, x_2, x_3## in the usual basis E, consisting of the vectors ## \vec{e_1}, \vec{e_2}, \vec{e_3}##, where ##\vec{e_1} = \langle 1,0,0 \rangle##, ##\vec{e_2} = \langle 0,1,0 \rangle## and ##\vec{e_3} = \langle 0,0,1 \rangle##.

Step 1 is to write the components of ##\vec{v}## in the new basis B given in the problem. Then, given components ##v_1, v_2, v_3## of ##\vec{v}## in the B-basis, you can figure out its components in the E-basis and from that, get its image ##T(\vec{v})## in the E-basis of the range space. Then you can figure out what that becomes in the B'-basis of the range space.

Note that what I am suggesting is that, rather than using canned formulas, you do it step-by-step explicitly. Once you have really grasped what is happening, then you can turn to canned formulas to lessen the work.
 
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