Compression Forces: Solve Homework Statement on P4.77 w/ Friction 0.663

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the magnitude of the compression forces acting on a board sandwiched between two other boards, given its weight and the coefficient of friction. The context is within the subject area of mechanics, specifically focusing on forces and friction.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the friction forces to the weight of the board and has calculated some values but is uncertain about how to find the compression forces. Some participants question the relationship between normal forces and compression forces, particularly regarding their orientations.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the definitions and relationships between normal forces and compression forces, with some guidance provided on the nature of these forces in the context of the problem. There is an ongoing clarification regarding the orientation of forces involved.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses confusion about the terminology used in the problem statement, particularly regarding the distinction between vertical and horizontal forces. There may be assumptions about the setup that are not fully articulated.

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Homework Statement


The board sandwiched between the other two boards in Figure P4.77 weighs 95.5N. If the coefficient of friction between the boards is 0.663, what must be the magnitude of the compression forces (assumed to be horizontal) acting on both sides of the center board to keep it from slipping?

https://www.physicsforums.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=7118&d=1149969727


Homework Equations


fs< or = usn
F=ma


The Attempt at a Solution



So far, I've figured out that the friction forces must cancel out the weight of the board so I did:

2F=95.5 N
F=47.8N
and from that I figured out the normal force is 72.1 N:
47.8 N < or = 0.663n
72.1 N < or = normal force

I can't figure out how to solve for the compression forces. I assume there are two (one on each side), but I haven't a clue what my next step would be to solving it. Any input would be greatly appreciated.
 
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The normal force is the compression force.
 
Can you explain why though? The normal force is a vertical force, whereas it asked me for compression forces which it told me to assume were horizontal.
 
The normal force is perpendicular (normal) to the surfaces. Since the surfaces are vertical, the normal forces are horizontal in this case.

The friction force is vertical; the normal force is horizontal.
 

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