Compressor vs Condenser - what's the difference?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the distinct roles of the compressor and condenser in refrigeration systems. The compressor increases the temperature and pressure of the vapor, while the condenser transforms the vapor into liquid. This process is essential for cooling, as the subsequent expansion of the liquid results in low pressure, facilitating the cooling effect. Understanding these components is crucial for anyone involved in refrigeration technology.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of refrigeration cycles
  • Knowledge of thermodynamics principles
  • Familiarity with vapor compression refrigeration systems
  • Experience with HVAC terminology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the thermodynamic principles of vapor compression refrigeration
  • Learn about the specific functions of HVAC components
  • Explore the differences between various refrigeration systems
  • Study the impact of pressure and temperature changes in refrigerants
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, HVAC technicians, and students studying refrigeration technology will benefit from this discussion, as it provides foundational knowledge about compressor and condenser functions in cooling systems.

wavingerwin
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I read about refrigerators and often a fridge has two components:
1. compressor
2. condenser

Refrigeration.png


The compressor compresses the vapor - what does it actually do? does it increase the temperature of the vapor?
The condenser condenses the vapor into liquid
and then the liquid is expanded, resulting liquid and vapor in low pressure providing coolness

If you compresses something, don't you just make it denser hence it has more pressure?
How can you compress something without making it denser?

Thank you
 
Science news on Phys.org
Yes, the compressor compresses, resulting in higher temperature and density/pressure. You got that image from wikipedia - the next image down on that page gives you detail of what happens in each process.
 

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