Compute the voltage gain of this bipolar junction transistor circuit

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SUMMARY

The voltage gain of the bipolar junction transistor circuit is computed using the formula $$A_u = \frac{R_b g_{21}}{1 + R_b g_{22}}$$, resulting in a gain of -50. The discussion highlights a common confusion regarding the treatment of voltage and current in the equations, particularly the transition from voltage (u1) to current (g*u). The key takeaway is to maintain consistency in the variables used throughout the calculations to avoid errors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) operation
  • Familiarity with small-signal models and parameters (g21, g22)
  • Knowledge of voltage and current relationships in circuit analysis
  • Proficiency in algebraic manipulation of electrical equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study small-signal analysis techniques for BJTs
  • Learn about the derivation of voltage gain formulas in transistor circuits
  • Explore the implications of negative voltage gain in amplifier design
  • Review circuit simulation tools like SPICE for practical applications
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing or designing bipolar junction transistor circuits will benefit from this discussion.

Peter Alexander
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Homework Statement
Hi!

This is one of the tasks that appeared in our exam preparation script. There is a sample solution path given, but I am unable to understand how to get there.

Idea is that given a bipolar junction transistor (BJT), you need to compute voltage gain ##A_u## from the following parameter values: ##g_{11} = 2mS, g_{12} \approx 0S, g_{21} = 25mS, g_{22} = 0.1mS## and the load has resistence ##R_b = 2500\Omega##.
Relevant Equations
To solve this task, you only need to remember that voltage gain is computed as $$A_u = \frac{u_2}{u_1}$$ where ##u_2## is the output and ##u_1## is the input voltage.
244321


This is the given schematic. The result should be $$A_u = \frac{R_b g_{21}}{1 + R_b g_{22}} = -50$$ and the way I wanted to tackle this problem is by stating $$A_u = \frac{-R_b i_2}{u_1} = \frac{-R_b (g_{21} u_1 + g_{22} u_2)}{u_1} = \frac{-R_b (g_{21} u_1 + g_{22} u_2)}{g_{11} u_1 + g_{12} u_2} = \frac{-R_b g_{21} + g_{22} u_2}{g_{11}}$$ but that leaves me with ##u_2##. I am kind of stuck here.

I do not expect anyone to solve this task for me, I am just looking for guidance on how to continue, what have I missed... Any sort of help will be greatly appreciated!
 
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At first, the denominator is a voltage (u1)...and in the third expression it is suddenly a current (g*u).
This is impossible.
 
Inside your first set of brackets, that + should be –.
Keep the denominator as u1 all through, until it finally cancels with the same in the numerator.
 

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