Computing the Fourier Series for f(x)=x^2

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The Fourier series for the function f(x) = x^2 on the interval −1 < x < 1 is computed as f(x) = 1/3 + ∑(4/(n^2π^2)(-1)^n cos(nπx)). The discussion centers on determining the convergence of this Fourier series. To establish convergence, participants suggest comparing the series to known convergent series, such as ∑(1/n^2), and applying tests like the root test or ratio test. Additionally, theorems regarding uniform convergence are mentioned, indicating that under certain conditions, the Fourier series converges to the function itself.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fourier series and their computation
  • Knowledge of convergence tests, including the root test and ratio test
  • Familiarity with series comparison techniques
  • Basic concepts of uniform convergence in mathematical analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the root test and ratio test for series convergence
  • Learn about theorems related to uniform convergence of Fourier series
  • Explore examples of Fourier series for different functions
  • Investigate the implications of convergence on the representation of functions by their Fourier series
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, educators, and professionals involved in analysis, particularly those focusing on Fourier series and convergence concepts.

kieranl
Messages
22
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Compute the Fourier series for the given function f on the specified interval
f(x) = x^2 on the interval − 1 < x < 1

The Attempt at a Solution




Just wondering if anyone can verify my answer?

f(x)=1/3+\sum(4/(n^2*pi^2)*(-1)^n*cos(n*pi*x))
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yep that is correct.
 
cheers
 
the next part of the question says to determine if the function to which the Fourier series for f(x) converges?? does this make sense to anyone?
 
Is that exactly how the question is asked in your text? The "if" confuses me. I guess what they are asking you is if the Fourier series you just derived converges. Which is pretty easy to show.
 
how do you show that it converges?? just pick example numbers??
 
That would mean you would have to pick an infinite amount of numbers though. To show that it converges compare it to a series you know to be convergent. For example, \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2}. You could also try the root test and or ratio test.
 
Cyosis said:
That would mean you would have to pick an infinite amount of numbers though. To show that it converges compare it to a series you know to be convergent. For example, \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2}. You could also try the root test and or ratio test.

You should even be able to show uniform convergence if you use the right test.
 
there are theorems that state that when the function satisfies certain conditions, the Fourier series of the function converges to some expression. if you have learned these theorems, then it's quite easy to show that the Fourier series converges to the function itself.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K