Confused about solenoid radius from this site

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the calculation of the magnetic field of a solenoid, specifically addressing the confusion surrounding the radius definition as stated on a referenced website. The equation provided indicates that the radius is defined as the outer radius (OR) minus the inner radius (IR). Participants clarify that when OR equals IR, the magnetic field strength is affected, and that the number of coil layers and their respective dimensions play a crucial role in determining the overall magnetic field strength. The importance of considering the logarithmic relationship between the radii and the number of windings or current is emphasized.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solenoid physics and magnetic fields
  • Familiarity with the concept of coil layers and their impact on magnetic fields
  • Knowledge of logarithmic functions in physics equations
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mathematical derivation of the magnetic field for solenoids using the formula provided on the referenced site
  • Explore the effects of varying the number of coil layers on magnetic field strength
  • Learn about the relationship between current (I), number of windings (n), and magnetic field intensity
  • Investigate the implications of finite wire width on solenoid design and performance
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the design and analysis of electromagnetic devices, particularly solenoids.

ZecronTech
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So I was reading a thread on PF talking about the radius of a solenoid and Bob S answered with a link:
Bob S said:
This equation for the on-axis field is exact both inside and outside the solenoid:

http://www.netdenizen.com/emagnettest/solenoids/?solenoid

You can add more layers at the ends.

Bob S

On that site, it states that the Radius = the outer radius - the inner. It doesn't make sense. What happens when there is only one layer of coil and the outer radius (OR) is basically the inner radius (IR). That would create a larger magnetic field than if I had multiple layers of coils and the OR > IR which would then create a smaller one. I don't understand why.
 
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On that site, it states that the Radius = the outer radius - the inner.
Where?
What happens when there is only one layer of coil and the outer radius (OR) is basically the inner radius (IR).
Even in that case, your cables have a finite width.

You can probably consider this equation in the limit r1 -> r2, and get a simpler equation for the case where the difference between both is not significant.
 
mfb said:
Where?

In the equation where the denominator is 2(r2-r1). So I'm assuming that the more layers of coils you have, the greater r2-r1 is and therefore less magnetic fields. Which I don't get. I thought the more coils you have, the greater the magnetic field.
 
Careful, the radii are used in the logarithms as well. It is not clear which effect will dominate if you don't calculate it.

"More coils" would also increase n (more windings) or I (more current), cancelling this effect. More coils give a higher field strength.
 
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mfb said:
Careful, the radii are used in the logarithms as well. It is not clear which effect will dominate if you don't calculate it.

Oh...Whoops. Thank you. I can't believe I forgot about that.
 

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