Confusion regarding electrical power

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between electrical power, resistance, voltage, and current, specifically addressing the formulas P = (V^2)/R and P = (I^2)R. It is established that increasing resistance decreases power when voltage is constant, while increasing resistance increases power when current is constant. The fundamental equation P = V * I clarifies that resistance (R) is a passive element that connects voltage (V) and current (I). Understanding these relationships is crucial for accurate power calculations in electrical circuits.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law
  • Familiarity with electrical power formulas
  • Knowledge of passive and active circuit elements
  • Basic concepts of voltage and current
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of Ohm's Law in circuit design
  • Learn about the effects of resistance on power in AC circuits
  • Explore the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in series and parallel circuits
  • Investigate power factor and its impact on electrical systems
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, physics students, and anyone involved in circuit design or analysis will benefit from this discussion, particularly those seeking to deepen their understanding of electrical power relationships.

nokia8650
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From P=(V^2)/R, it suggests that as you increase the resistance, you decrease the electrical power.

Conversely, from P= (I^2)R, it suggests taht if you increase the resistance, you increase the electrical power.

Please can someone explain the above.

Thanks a lot
 
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nokia8650 said:
From P=(V^2)/R, it suggests that as you increase the resistance, you decrease the electrical power.

Conversely, from P= (I^2)R, it suggests taht if you increase the resistance, you increase the electrical power.

Please can someone explain the above.

Thanks a lot

Both of the presumptions are based on holding either V or I constant in determining power.

The real relationship is P = V * I.

R is a passive element that relates V and I.
 

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