Conical Pendulum: Find Angle, Tension, Maximum Rate of Rotation

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving problems related to a conical pendulum with a 1m long string and a 100g bob rotating at 0.5 revolutions per second. Participants aim to find the angle the string makes with the vertical, the tension in the string, and the maximum rotation rate before the string snaps under a maximum tension of 2N. Key calculations involve using trigonometric functions to determine the radius and applying the formula T=2π/ω for angular velocity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of conical pendulum dynamics
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions and their applications
  • Familiarity with free body diagrams in physics
  • Basic principles of tension and angular motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of conical pendulum equations
  • Learn how to create and analyze free body diagrams
  • Explore the relationship between angular velocity and tension in pendulums
  • Investigate the effects of mass and string length on pendulum motion
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the mechanics of pendulums and rotational motion.

lemon
Messages
199
Reaction score
0
1.The string of a conical pendulum is 1m long and the bob has mass 100g. It rotates at 0.5 revolutions per second.

a) Find the angle that the string makes to the vertical.
b) Find the tension in the string
c) If the maximum tension which the string can bear is 2N, what is the maximum rate at which the bob can rotate without the string snapping?



2.
2∏/ω=T



3.
So - when a bob is swinging like this is the radius is equal to the length of the string -1m?
T=2∏.0.5=12.6s
In question a) it asks for the angle that the string makes to the vertical. I suppose this angle is the angle between the radius line and the string line?

Could someone please help me start this problem?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Better to start with a free body diagram to find out the angle and tension.
And yes radius won't be 1m as the string is inclined. Rather a trigono. function of the angle the string makes.
 
Look at this:



ehild
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
3K