Constant Velocity (Finding when 2 objects will intersect)

In summary, the problem involves Jim and Jenny leaving from the same location at different times and traveling at different speeds. The task is to determine when and where Jenny will catch up to Jim. The solution involves setting up two equations, one for the distance Jim is from the origin and one for the distance Jenny is from the origin. By equating these equations, the answer can be found using a formula that relates total distance to initial distance, velocity, and time traveled. The clock times can be thought of as representing moments when a separate stopwatch can start at zero for convenience.
  • #1
davyvfr
5
0

Homework Statement


"Jim leaves at noon and drives east on I-10 at 60mph, Jenny leaves from the same location at 1:30PM, but travels at 70mph. When and where will Jenny catch up to Jim?"


Homework Equations


None.


The Attempt at a Solution


When doing a similar problem in class, we used substitution/elimination to solve. Basically, I just can't seem to set it up into an equation for time and distance.
 
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  • #2
What formulas are you attempting to use to calculate their positions?
 
  • #3
Its a simple set of linear equations.

Figure out 2 equations,
1)The distance Jimmy is from the origin
2) The distance Jenny is from the origin.

Equate and you'll get your answer.
 
  • #4
Hmm.

Ok, so would it be something like this?

y=70x+1:30
y=60x+12:00
 
Last edited:
  • #5
davyvfr said:
Hmm.

Ok, so would it be something like this?

y=70x+1:30
y=60x+12:00

Define your variables. What does y represent? What does x represent? What are "1:30" and "12:00" supposed to mean in an equation? What units are attached to each of the quantities? Can you add "12:00" to "60x" and have it make sense?

Think of the clock times as representing moments when you might start or stop a separate stopwatch which can start at zero. That way you won't have to deal with the inconvenience of hours of the day that have no direct relevance to the problem.

In you classwork you must have been introduced to some formula that relates total distance to initial distance, velocity, and time traveled. What is it?
 

1. What is constant velocity?

Constant velocity is the rate at which an object moves in a straight line with no change in direction. It is calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the time taken.

2. How do you find when two objects will intersect if they are moving at constant velocity?

To find when two objects will intersect, you need to compare the distances traveled by each object at the same time. If the distances are equal, then the objects will intersect at that time. You can also set up an equation using the distance formula to solve for the time when the distances are equal.

3. What information do you need to calculate when two objects will intersect at constant velocity?

You need to know the initial positions and velocities of both objects, as well as the constant velocity at which they are moving. This information can be used to set up an equation and solve for the time when the objects will intersect.

4. Can two objects moving at different constant velocities intersect?

Yes, two objects can intersect if they are moving at different constant velocities. However, the time and location of the intersection will depend on the initial positions and velocities of the objects.

5. Are there any limitations to using constant velocity to find when two objects will intersect?

Yes, using constant velocity assumes that both objects are moving at a constant rate with no change in direction. This may not always be the case in real-world scenarios. Additionally, this method does not take into account external forces that may affect the motion of the objects.

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