Contour Integrals: Calculate 0 to 1+i

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating a contour integral of a complex function along a specified path from the point 0 to the point 1+i. The function is expressed in terms of its real and imaginary components, and the context suggests a focus on complex analysis, particularly the properties of analytic functions and contour integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to determine the correct form of the contour integral and expresses uncertainty about the limits of integration. Some participants suggest parameterizing the contour in different ways, including using trigonometric functions and linear functions of a variable.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring various parameterization methods for the contour integral. There is an exchange of ideas regarding the definition and setup of the parameterization, with some guidance provided on how to approach it. However, there is no explicit consensus on a single method at this point.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of earlier parts of the question regarding the analyticity of the function, which may influence the approach to the integral. The discussion also reflects a need for clarity on parameterization techniques, indicating that participants are navigating foundational concepts in complex analysis.

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Homework Statement



Calculate the following contour integrals [itex]\int_{c1} (x^3-3xy^2 ) + i (3yx^2 - y^3)[/itex] where c1 is th line from 0 to 1+i

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



a earlier part of the question asked if it was analytic. using Cauchy-Reimann equations i have shown it is. the next part asks me to calculate the contour integral.

so the problem is in the format u(x,y)+i v(x,y).

so is my integral = [itex]\int_{c1} u dx - \int_{c1} v dy + i[\int_{c1} u dy \int_{c1} + v dx[/itex]
if it is this, it seem straight forward enough, but I am not sure then how to use the limit 0 to 1+i
am i going down the right road at all?
 
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gtfitzpatrick said:
so is my integral = [itex]\int_{c1} u dx - \int_{c1} v dy + i[\int_{c1} u dy \int_{c1} + v dx[/itex]

You can parameterize c1 as (x,y)=(l*cos(pi/4), l*sin(pi/4)), so that dx=dl*cos(pi/4) and dy=dl*sin(pi/4), where l goes from 0 to sqrt(2). Alternatively, you can deform c1 to (0,0)->(0,1)->(1,1), so that dy=0 on the first arm and dx=0 on the second arm.
 
Hi sunjin09,
Thanks a mill. its the parameterization that is throwing me. i don't understand where you get that from. is there anywhere you know i could look about it?
 
There's an easier parametrization. Since the contour is a line, x and y must be linear functions of a variable t. We can choose the endpoints as t=0 and t=1. Solve for the coefficients in the linear functions using the endpoints.
 
gtfitzpatrick said:
Hi sunjin09,
Thanks a mill. its the parameterization that is throwing me. i don't understand where you get that from. is there anywhere you know i could look about it?

A contour integral is nothing but a line integral on the complex plane. A parameterization of a line is given by z(t)=x(t)+iy(t), where t is a parameter, z(0)=start point and z(T)=end point. ( Actually this is the DEFINITION of a curve, as a continuous mapping from a closed interval of R to a closed set on the complex plane.)

The parameterization of the contour c1, which is a straight line from 0 to 1+i, is given by z=x+iy=r*(cos(pi/4)+i*sin(pi/4)), where r=|z| is the parameter. So dz=dx+idy=dr*(cos(pi/4)+i*sin(pi/4)), therefore dx=dr*cos(pi/4) and dy=dr*sin(pi/4). Sorry I just changed my notation from l to r.
 

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