Contour line of Injective function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of contour lines for the function h(x,y) defined as h(x,y) = g(x^2 + y^2), where g(t) is a continuous and differentiable injective function. Participants are exploring how the injectivity of g affects the shape of the contour lines.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of g being injective and how it leads to contour lines being circular. There is curiosity about the behavior of contour lines when g is not injective, with questions about how this affects the shape and number of contour lines.

Discussion Status

Some participants have noted that when g is monotonic, the contour lines are circles. However, there is ongoing exploration regarding the scenario where g is not monotonic, with suggestions that this could lead to multiple contour lines or variations in their shapes. No consensus has been reached on the specifics of these changes.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of g being injective versus non-injective, and how this relates to the nature of the contour lines. The discussion is framed within the context of a homework problem, which may impose certain constraints on the exploration of these concepts.

gipc
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Hello,

I have g(t) is a continuous and a differential function under 1 variable.

let h(x,y)=g(x^2+y^2)

suppose that g(t) is Injective (thus monotonous)

What is the shape of the contour lines of the graph of h(x,y)?

-I have a sense that we're talking about simple cycles but I don't know how to show it.
should i use the inverse function g^-1(t)or something?

And secondly, what would the contour lines look like if g wasn't monotonous? I for one have no idea and I would appreciate some help.
 
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hello gipc! :smile:

(try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

it's asking what are the curves h(x,y) = constant …

does that help? :smile:
 
Yes, i got this- the contour lines are circles when the function is monotonous.

The question is when the function isn't monotonous, how does that affect the contour lines? How do they change?
 
When g is not injective, g-1(z) might contain more than one element. How would that differ in picture from when the inverse image contains only one element? I think you can figure this out.
 
hi gipc! :smile:

monotone: each contour line is a circle

not monotone: each contour line is one or more circles :wink:
 

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