Controlling the flow from a draining tank

  • Thread starter Thread starter yttuncel
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Flow Tank
Click For Summary
The discussion revolves around applying Torricelli's law to maintain a constant exit rate from a draining tank while adding water. The key question is determining the water depth required to keep the exit rate within specified limits of 5.7 L/min and 2.8 L/min from an initial rate of 28.3 L/min. Participants express confusion about the appropriate mathematical approach, questioning whether to use the epsilon-delta method or differentiation. The relationship between the exit rate and water height is emphasized, noting that the rate is proportional to the square root of the water's depth. A clear understanding of these concepts is essential for solving the problem effectively.
yttuncel
Messages
28
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Torricelli’s law says that if you drain a tank like the one in the figure shown, the rate y
at which water runs out is a constant times the square root of the
water’s depth x. The constant depends on the size and shape of the
exit valve.

http://imageupload.org/thumb/thumb_136882.jpg

Suppose that for a certain tank. You are trying to
maintain a fairly constant exit rate by adding water to the tank
with a hose from time to time. How deep must you keep the water
if you want to maintain the exit rate

a. within 5.7 L/min of the rate y0=28.3L/min
b. within 2.8 L/min of the rate y0=28.3L/min

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I could not understand neither the question nor the method i should use. Should it be done via epsilon-delta method? Or simply by differentiating ?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Figure not attached.
 
I'm guessing you have an initial rate, q0, at the initial height, y0:
q(y0)=q0

Now see if you can write the rate in terms of the height, based on the information it is proportional to the square root of the height
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 56 ·
2
Replies
56
Views
6K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K