Convergence of (2^(n)+3^(n))/(4^(n)+5^(n)) using the Comparison Test

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the convergence or divergence of the series Sum(1, infinity) (2^(n)+3^(n))/(4^(n)+5^(n)). The subject area is series convergence, specifically using comparison tests and the ratio test.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the ratio test but finds it unhelpful and questions whether a different test should be used. Some participants suggest a comparison approach, proposing a modified series for analysis.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different methods to analyze the series, including the ratio test and comparison test. There is an ongoing examination of the conditions required for the comparison test, and some guidance has been offered regarding the application of these tests.

Contextual Notes

There is a suggestion to ensure that all requirements for the comparison test are fulfilled, indicating that the original poster may need to clarify or verify certain assumptions in their approach.

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Decide (with justification) if the following series converges or diverges;

Sum(1,infinty) (2^(n)+3^(n))/(4^(n)+5^(n))

I've tried using the ratio test but I couldn't see that it was helping in any way, should I be using a different type of test for this problem? I really can't see where to start with this one.
 
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Try and think of a clever comparison to which you can apply the ratio test. E.g. (2^n+3^n)/(4^n+5^n)<=(3^n+3^n)/(4^n+4^n). See, I substituted a larger numerator and a smaller denominator?
 
So if you apply the ratio test to the (3^(n)+3^(n))/(4^(n)+4^(n)) you find that this series converges as l<1 (l=3/4?). Is it then allowable to say that the original series converges as it is less than (3^(n)+3^(n))/(4^(n)+4^(n)) and therefore the limit must be lees than the limit of the above series and hence it must converge.
 
You tell me, ok? Look up the comparison test for series and make sure all the requirements are fulfilled. It's good practice.
 

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