Convert Centrifuge Angular Speed/Deceleration to Rev/s2 and Revs

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on converting angular speed and deceleration of a centrifuge into revolutions per second squared (rev/s²) and total revolutions (revs). The initial angular speed of the centrifuge is 3170 rpm, which translates to an angular deceleration of approximately -19.8779 radians/s². After being turned off, the centrifuge completes around 2771.877 radians before coming to rest, which can be converted to revolutions using the conversion factor of 2π radians per revolution.

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A centrifuge is a common laboratory instrument that separates components of differing densities in solution. This is accomplished by spinning a sample around in a circle with a large angular speed. Suppose that after a centrifuge in a medical laboratory is turned off it continues to rotate with a constant angular deceleration for 16.7 s before coming to rest.


(a) If its initial angular speed was 3170 rpm, what is the magnitude of its angular deceleration?
rev/s2



(b) How many revolutions did the centrifuge complete after being turned off?
rev


I believe I have found the answer in radians/s^2 and radians and was wondering how to convert them to rev/s^2 and revs.

Below is my work:

(a) 3170 x 2pi/60 x 1/16.7 = -19.8779 radians/s^2


(b) (1/2)(3170 x 2pi/60) x 16.7 = 2771.877 radians
 
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There are 2pi radians in one revolution. This should be all you need to convert.

Also, note that part (a) calls for the magnitude of the angular acceleration; thus, a sign (+ or -) is not needed.
 

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