Convert equation of a line on a plane to R3 equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on converting the equation of a line on a plane to its representation in R3 coordinates. The user initially has the equation of a plane and a line defined by an arbitrary origin on that plane. To derive the R3 equation of the line, it is essential to know either the origin/axis in R3 coordinates or to have two points on the line. Additionally, to construct a parabola in R3 from three points, a minimum of four points is required due to the parameters involved in defining a quadratic curve.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of R3 coordinates and their representation.
  • Knowledge of quadratic curves and their parameters.
  • Familiarity with the concept of parametric equations for curves.
  • Basic principles of geometry related to lines and planes.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of parametric equations for lines in R3.
  • Learn about the properties of quadratic curves and how to define them in three dimensions.
  • Research the mathematical principles behind determining curves from given points.
  • Explore the use of control points in constructing parabolas and other curves in R3.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, computer graphics developers, and engineers involved in 3D modeling and curve fitting will benefit from this discussion.

swraman
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Hi,

I have the equation of a plane P in R3.

I have an equation f(x) of a line that exists on that plane, using an arbitrary origin/axis on the plane.

I know the corresponding R3 coordinates of a point of f(x).

Intuition tells me that I have all the info I need to calculate the equation to the line in R3, but I don't know exactly how.

Any help appreciated.

Thanks
 
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Is the origin/axis for f(x) known in terms of R3 coordinates? If so then you don't need the R3 coordinates of a point of f(x).

Alternatively if the origin/axis is not specified, then you need two points on the line. The plane equation is not needed.
 
mathman said:
Is the origin/axis for f(x) known in terms of R3 coordinates? If so then you don't need the R3 coordinates of a point of f(x).

Alternatively if the origin/axis is not specified, then you need two points on the line. The plane equation is not needed.

I have 3 points (in R3 coordinates) that the are on the function. It is aparabola, so I assume you need 3 points to construct.

so taking into consideration what you said, i guess my question is now:

how do you equation to a parabola in the form:

x(t)
y(t)
z(t)

from 3 points in R3?

Thanks
 
In general you would need four points to determine a parabola. The general quadratic curve has six parameters, but these are unique only up to a constant multiplier, leaving five free parameters. Making it a parabola imposes one condition, reducing the number of free parameters to four.
 
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