Convert tensor from cartesian to cylindrical coordinate

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on converting the electromagnetic tensor \( F_{\mu \nu} \) from Cartesian to cylindrical coordinates. The tensor is defined as \( F_{\mu \nu} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 & -E_{x} & -E_{y} & -E_{z} \\ E_{x} & 0 & B_{z} & -B_{y} \\ E_{y} & -B_{z} & 0 & B_{x} \\ E_{z} & B_{y} & -B_{x} & 0 \end{bmatrix} \) and the metric tensor is given by \( n_{\mu \nu} = \begin{bmatrix} c^2 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & -r^2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \). The user attempts to apply the transformation matrix and tensor transformation rules but encounters discrepancies in the equation \( F^{\mu \nu} F_{\mu \nu} \neq 2(B^2 - \frac{E^2}{c^2}) \).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic tensors and their properties
  • Familiarity with tensor transformation rules
  • Knowledge of cylindrical coordinate systems
  • Basic grasp of the metric tensor in relativity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the tensor transformation rules in detail
  • Learn about the conversion process from Cartesian to cylindrical coordinates
  • Explore the implications of the electromagnetic tensor in different coordinate systems
  • Investigate the relationship between electric and magnetic fields in cylindrical coordinates
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism and general relativity, will benefit from this discussion.

ngkamsengpeter
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Homework Statement


Given the tensor
[tex] F_{\mu \nu }= <br /> \left[ \begin{array}{cccc} 0 & -E_{x} & -E_{y} & -E_{z} \\ E_{x} & 0 & B_{z} &-B_{y} \\E_{y} & -B_{z} & 0 & B_{x} \\E_{z} & B_{y} & -B_{x} & 0 \end{array} \right][/tex]
[tex] F^{\mu \nu }F_{\mu \nu }=2(B^2-\frac{E^2}{c^2})[/tex]
and metric tensor
[tex] n_{\mu \nu }= <br /> \left[ \begin{array}{cccc}c^2& 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & -r^2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & -1 \end{array} \right][/tex]

How to convert it into cylindrical coordinates, that is in terms of Eθ,Ez,Er
More info of this tensor can be viewed at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_tensor

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I try to convert it using the transformation matrix and tensor transformation rule but it turns out that
[tex] F^{\mu \nu }F_{\mu \nu }≠2(B^2-\frac{E^2}{c^2})[/tex]

Can anyone give me some idea how to solve this?
Thanks.

Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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