Calculating Image Position and Size Using Convex Mirrors

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The discussion focuses on calculating the image position and size of a robin using a convex mirror represented by a shiny lawn sphere with a diameter of 40 cm. The formula 1/f = 1/do + 1/di is applied, where the object distance (do) is 150 cm and the focal length (f) is negative for convex mirrors. The calculated image distance (di) is approximately 10.71 cm, indicating the image is virtual and located behind the mirror. The height of the robin's image (hi) is determined to be about -0.857 cm, confirming the image is smaller and inverted. The calculations emphasize the importance of using the correct sign for the focal length in convex mirror scenarios.
whitehorsey
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1. Shiny lawn spheres placed on pedestals are convex mirrors. One such sphere has a diameter of 40 cm. A 12 cm robin sits in a tree 1.5 m from the sphere.
a) Where is the image of the robin?
b) How long is the robin's image?




2. 1/f = 1/do + 1/di



3. a. 1/f = 1/do + 1/di
di = dof/1/f = do - f
= 150(10)/ 150 -10
= 10.71 cm
b. m = hi/ho = di/do
hi = ho (di/do)
= 12(-10.71/150)
= -0.857 cm
I'm not sure if this is right.
 
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Focal length of the convex mirror should be taken as negative.
 
Thank You!
 
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