Could Life Exist on Mars with the Discovery of Flowing Water?

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SUMMARY

The discovery of flowing water on Mars, specifically in the form of highly salty sludge, suggests the potential for life, even in microscopic forms. This water appears under specific temperature and pressure conditions, similar to environments on Earth where extremophiles thrive. Over the past 30 years, research has shown that life can survive in extreme conditions, making it unreasonable to dismiss the possibility of Martian life based on current knowledge. The origins of life may not require hospitable conditions, as evidenced by Earth's extremophiles, which have adapted from less extreme organisms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of extremophiles and their habitats
  • Knowledge of Martian geology and climate
  • Familiarity with hydrothermal vent ecosystems
  • Basic concepts of astrobiology
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  • Research the characteristics of extremophiles on Earth
  • Study the geological features of Mars that support water flow
  • Explore the role of hydrothermal vents in the origin of life
  • Investigate current missions and studies focused on Mars exploration
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Astrobiologists, planetary scientists, and anyone interested in the potential for life beyond Earth, particularly in extreme environments like Mars.

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Does discovery of flowing water on Mars means that life even in microscopic form is possible ?
 
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It's always been possible however improbable it was. The discovery of flowing water gives us a good place to look for life as we know it.
 
What has been discovered is not exactly flowing water like a stream on Earth.
It's more of a highly salty sludge which only appears when the temperature and pressure are just right.
Nevertheless it is water bearing salty sludge and life is known to exist in similarly extreme conditions here on Earth.
 
I think it's fair to say that over the past 30 years or so we have discovered that life on Earth can survive under surprisingly difficult/extreme condition's. I think you would have to be brave to rule out any possibility of life on Mars based on current knowledge.
 
CWatters said:
I think it's fair to say that over the past 30 years or so we have discovered that life on Earth can survive under surprisingly difficult/extreme condition's. I think you would have to be brave to rule out any possibility of life on Mars based on current knowledge.

Is there any reason to think that life need conditions more hospitable to originate than to merely to exist in?
 
rollingstein said:
Is there any reason to think that life need conditions more hospitable to originate than to merely to exist in?
I think it's reasonable to assume that the best conditions for life to originate would not be in the sort of environments where extremophiles are found on Earth.
The reasoning being that the extremophiles we know of seem to be related to other less extreme organisms which have adapted to a more hostile environment.
Having said that though, the suitable conditions for life to originate could be quite various, there being no particular ideal temperature or suchlike.
 

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