Could null set exist as part of a physical model?

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The discussion explores the concept of the null set and its potential role in physical models, particularly in relation to the universe and multiple universes. It posits that understanding a set, such as the empty set, requires defining it in contrast to its complement, emphasizing that descriptions of "everything" necessitate a corresponding definition of "nothing." The conversation references mathematical theories like the Axiom of Choice and the works of Borel, Lebesgue, and Gödel, highlighting the challenges of conceptualizing abstract ideas within physical models. The necessity of establishing descriptive boundaries in language to formulate coherent ideas and models is also underscored. Ultimately, the dialogue reflects on the philosophical implications of these mathematical concepts in understanding the universe.
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The opposite of a great truth is also a great truth - T. Mann

For example, the opposite of empty set {} is a non-empty set, such as the set of integers, or finite sets we experience in our mundane lifes.

Also a lesser context can define the greater context, and vice versa.That is, each is defined by what it is not i.e. its antithesis; for example, the antithesis of quanta and spacetime manifold.

So what if a physical model such as our universe, or a divergent cyclical set of universes (hence non-empty set with 1:1 correspondence to integers), has a greater context of simplest case i.e. empty set? Might this be indirectly inferred; of course without perturbing such alleged greater context? Such as if there were multiple 'universes'.

So could {} be introduced into consideration of a description of a larger context?
 
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I've been contemplating this issue lately-- this is a problem that is *sorta kinda* addressed in the Axiom of Choice and in the theories of Borel, Lebesque and Godel in a big sort of way. The main concern that I have had with this idea is that even a physical model would have to have some sort of set limit-- and I even have problems with this being a conceptual model of mathematics because Cartesian sensual realism cannot cope with such abstractness. I wish that I could get a good grasp on this notion. :/
 
zankaon said:
The opposite of a great truth is also a great truth - T. Mann

For example, the opposite of empty set {} is a non-empty set, such as the set of integers, or finite sets we experience in our mundane lifes.

Also a lesser context can define the greater context, and vice versa.That is, each is defined by what it is not i.e. its antithesis; for example, the antithesis of quanta and spacetime manifold.

So what if a physical model such as our universe, or a divergent cyclical set of universes (hence non-empty set with 1:1 correspondence to integers), has a greater context of simplest case i.e. empty set? Might this be indirectly inferred; of course without perturbing such alleged greater context? Such as if there were multiple 'universes'.

So could {} be introduced into consideration of a description of a larger context?

This is just my opinion so take it or leave it.

In any descriptive language in order to define something you need two definitions: the thing you are describing and its complement. If you can't strictly define both of these, then you have not given a clear definition.

When working with sets, the union of a subset and its complement are required to define the "universe" that it exists in.

In this sense in order to describe "everything", you need to define "nothing", just like you would make a definition of "hot" and "not hot" or "black" and "not black".

In saying this if you had to give a description that corresponded to "everything" as a description of some physical phenomena, then there must also be a description of "not everything" and if a mathematical description of "everything" was written in terms of set and its boundaries were precise, then the definition of "not everything" should be precise.

There are probably philosophical arguments about this, but I am not a philosopher: I am looking at this from the point of language since in order to formulate an idea, let alone a model, you have create a descriptive boundary of some sort that describes not only the idea or model, but its complement with respective to the limits of the language used to describe it.
 
I was reading documentation about the soundness and completeness of logic formal systems. Consider the following $$\vdash_S \phi$$ where ##S## is the proof-system making part the formal system and ##\phi## is a wff (well formed formula) of the formal language. Note the blank on left of the turnstile symbol ##\vdash_S##, as far as I can tell it actually represents the empty set. So what does it mean ? I guess it actually means ##\phi## is a theorem of the formal system, i.e. there is a...
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