Creating a Voltage Transfer Characteristic (VTC) for a Zener Diode Circuit

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on creating a Voltage Transfer Characteristic (VTC) for a Zener diode circuit. The user calculates the upper saturation limit (Voh) at +10V and the lower saturation limit (Vol) at -10V, leading to threshold values of Vth = 6.25V and Vtl = -6.25V. The role of resistor R3 is clarified as providing protection for the Zener diodes and stabilizing the Schmitt triggering point, while not affecting gain calculations. Additionally, the user seeks a component in PSPICE/ORCAD for a double anode Zener diode.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Zener diode characteristics and behavior
  • Knowledge of Voltage Transfer Characteristics (VTC) analysis
  • Familiarity with Schmitt trigger circuits and their applications
  • Experience with PSPICE/ORCAD simulation tools
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Zener diode configurations in circuit design
  • Learn about Schmitt trigger circuit design and analysis
  • Explore PSPICE/ORCAD component libraries for Zener diodes
  • Study the impact of resistor values on circuit performance and stability
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, circuit designers, and students working on Zener diode applications and Voltage Transfer Characteristics in electronic circuits.

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I need help starting this.

So far I am getting Voh = +10V from the zener diode, and Vol = -10V, the upper and lower saturation limits based on the zener diodes

Then for threshold values I am getting an upper threshold Vth = -R1/R2 * Vol = 6.25 V

and a lower threshold as Vtl = - R1/R2* Voh = -6.25V

does this seem logical for the VTC for the first part?

Whats the point for R3 in this circuit other than protection of the zener diodes, does it/will it play effect on my calculations?
 
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When you put zeners in series, one behaves like a zener and the other behaves like a diode, depending on the polarity. So, you get a Zener voltage plus 0.7 volts in each direction.

However, if you assume that this is a total of 10 volts, then your result looks OK.

The function of the Zeners would be to stabilize the Schmitt triggering point, which otherwise depends on the supply voltage.
The 2 K resistor gives a predictable current into the Zeners. It also limits this current.

It doesn't come into the gain calculation, though, because you get 10 volts across the Zeners, regardless of gain.
 
thanks a lot for your help! it makes more sense now
 
does anyone know what part I can use in PSPICE/ORCAD for use as a double anode zener diode?
 

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