Creating a Voltage Transfer Characteristic (VTC) for a Zener Diode Circuit

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on creating a Voltage Transfer Characteristic (VTC) for a Zener diode circuit, exploring the calculations for voltage thresholds and the role of components within the circuit. It includes theoretical and practical aspects of circuit design.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant reports calculating the upper and lower saturation limits of the Zener diode as Voh = +10V and Vol = -10V, and derives threshold values Vth = 6.25V and Vtl = -6.25V based on these limits.
  • Another participant suggests that when Zener diodes are in series, one may behave like a Zener and the other like a diode, adding 0.7 volts in each direction, and notes that the results appear logical if the total is assumed to be 10 volts.
  • The function of the Zeners is discussed as stabilizing the Schmitt triggering point, which is dependent on the supply voltage, while the 2 K resistor is said to provide predictable current and limit current into the Zeners without affecting gain calculations.
  • A later reply expresses gratitude for the clarification provided, indicating improved understanding.
  • Another participant inquires about components in PSPICE/ORCAD for simulating a double anode Zener diode.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying views on the behavior of Zener diodes in series and the implications for circuit calculations. There is no consensus on the role of R3 or its effect on calculations, and the discussion remains unresolved regarding the specifics of component behavior in the circuit.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions regarding the behavior of Zener diodes in series and the impact of circuit components on voltage thresholds are not fully explored. The calculations depend on specific circuit configurations and may vary based on additional parameters not discussed.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in circuit design, Zener diode applications, and simulation tools for electronic components may find this discussion relevant.

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http://img847.imageshack.us/img847/1922/capturevq.jpg

I need help starting this.

So far I am getting Voh = +10V from the zener diode, and Vol = -10V, the upper and lower saturation limits based on the zener diodes

Then for threshold values I am getting an upper threshold Vth = -R1/R2 * Vol = 6.25 V

and a lower threshold as Vtl = - R1/R2* Voh = -6.25V

does this seem logical for the VTC for the first part?

Whats the point for R3 in this circuit other than protection of the zener diodes, does it/will it play effect on my calculations?
 
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When you put zeners in series, one behaves like a zener and the other behaves like a diode, depending on the polarity. So, you get a Zener voltage plus 0.7 volts in each direction.

However, if you assume that this is a total of 10 volts, then your result looks OK.

The function of the Zeners would be to stabilize the Schmitt triggering point, which otherwise depends on the supply voltage.
The 2 K resistor gives a predictable current into the Zeners. It also limits this current.

It doesn't come into the gain calculation, though, because you get 10 volts across the Zeners, regardless of gain.
 
thanks a lot for your help! it makes more sense now
 
does anyone know what part I can use in PSPICE/ORCAD for use as a double anode zener diode?
 

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