Damped harmonic oscillator with a CONSTANT frictional force

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the equation of motion for a damped harmonic oscillator with a constant frictional force. The participant correctly identifies the damping force as a combination of static and kinetic friction, represented by the terms (mu)k and (mu)s. The derived equation of motion is m(d^2x/dt^2) = -k(x - Lo) - (mu)kmg, leading to a solution of z = Acos(sqrt(k/m)t + [phi]) - 0.5(mu)k gz^2. This indicates a solid understanding of the dynamics involved in the system.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law of motion
  • Familiarity with harmonic motion and spring constants
  • Knowledge of frictional forces, including static and kinetic friction
  • Basic differential equations and their applications in physics
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  • Study the effects of varying friction coefficients on damped harmonic motion
  • Learn about the mathematical modeling of damped oscillators in physics
  • Explore numerical methods for solving differential equations related to oscillatory systems
  • Investigate the role of energy dissipation in mechanical systems
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Physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone studying dynamics and oscillatory systems will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement



There is a block attached to the wall via a spring. The only damping force is friction, where there is kinetic and static.

Homework Equations



m(d^2x/dt^2)=-kx-?

The Attempt at a Solution



I can solve this, except usually the damping force is given as (alpha)(velocity) where it is proportional to the velocity, however, this has a (mu)k and a (mu)s. What do I add on to my force equation??

Thanks in advance!
 
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So far I have m(d^2x/dt^2)=-k(x-Lo)-[mu]kmg
(d^2x/dt^2)=(d^2z/dt^2)=-kz/m-g[mu]k=-(sqrt(k/m))2z-g[mu]k

Then I find the solution to be z=Acos(sqrt(k/m)t+[phi])-.5[mu]k*gz^2

Am I on the right track?

Thanks!
 

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