Define f(x) where it is odd and even at two points

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves defining a function f : R → R that is specified to be even at a point x∗ = ℓ and odd at x∗ = 0, with a given definition of f(x) = x² for the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ ℓ. Participants are tasked with extending this definition to all real numbers while maintaining the specified properties of evenness and oddness.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss their understanding of the definitions of even and odd functions, noting specific conditions for f at the points x∗ = 0 and x∗ = ℓ. They express uncertainty about how to combine boundary conditions and initial conditions to derive the full function definition. Some participants also mention the need to visualize the function graphically.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing their attempts to plot the function and clarify the implications of the boundary conditions. There is a recognition of the need for further guidance on how to proceed after plotting the graph.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the information they can use or the methods they can apply. There is also mention of related concepts such as periodicity, which may influence the function's extension beyond the specified interval.

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1. Homework Statement :

A function f : R → R is called “even across x∗ ” if f (x∗ − x) = f (x∗ + x) for every x and is called “odd across x∗ ” if f (x∗ − x) = −f (x∗ + x) for every x. Define f (x) for 0 ≤ x ≤ ℓ by setting f (x) = (x^2) . Extend f to all of R (i.e., define f (x) for all real x) in such a way that it is odd across x∗ = 0 and even across x∗ = ℓ.


2. Homework Equations :

1. conservation equations (transport): concentration, flux
(a) flow (flux = vu ) — fluid, traffic, etc.
(b) mixing: diffusion/dispersion (probability; flux = D ∇u )
reaction/diffusion systems
2. mechanics (Newton’s 3rd Law): force, potential energy, momentum
(a) wave equation; ICs and BCs
(b) beam, plate equations
3. steady state (equilibrium: balance equations)
4. some other examples . . . (e.g., Cauchy-Riemann equations)

**Also studying the heat equation/etc**


3. The Attempt at a Solution :

I understand the difference between "even" and "odd". I have created the following:
f(ℓ-x)=f(ℓ+x) even at "ℓ"
f(0-x)=-f(0-x) OR f(-x)=-f(x) odd at "0"

I think I need to use the above IC's to setup the BC's. Once I have the BC's determined I am not sure how to combine them to find the full equation for f (x) or what to do with f (x) = (x^2).

Please help!
 
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rexasaurus said:
1. Homework Statement :

A function f : R → R is called “even across x∗ ” if f (x∗ − x) = f (x∗ + x) for every x and is called “odd across x∗ ” if f (x∗ − x) = −f (x∗ + x) for every x. Define f (x) for 0 ≤ x ≤ ℓ by setting f (x) = (x^2) . Extend f to all of R (i.e., define f (x) for all real x) in such a way that it is odd across x∗ = 0 and even across x∗ = ℓ.


2. Homework Equations :

<snip>

3. The Attempt at a Solution :

I understand the difference between "even" and "odd". I have created the following:
f(ℓ-x)=f(ℓ+x) even at "ℓ"
f(0-x)=-f(0-x) OR f(-x)=-f(x) odd at "0"

I think I need to use the above IC's to setup the BC's. Once I have the BC's determined I am not sure how to combine them to find the full equation for f (x) or what to do with f (x) = (x^2).

Please help!

Can you draw a picture of the graph that is y = x2 on [0,ℓ] and that is odd across 0 and even across ℓ? That's your first step.
 
Thank you for your help. I was able to plot the graph for x^2 and the odd/even BC's not sure where to go from there. Any help is appreciated.
 
rexasaurus said:
Thank you for your help. I was able to plot the graph for x^2 and the odd/even BC's not sure where to go from there. Any help is appreciated.

If your function comes out to be periodic (did it?) all you have to do is define it over one period and extend it periodically.
 

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