DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection

A'∪B')∩(C'∪C') ≡ A'∪B'∩C'In summary, DeMorgan's Law states that the complement of a union of sets is equal to the intersection of the complements of those sets, and vice versa. This can be extended to more than two sets. Using this law, it can be shown that (A∩B∪C)' is equal to A'∪B'∩C'. This can be visualized using a Venn diagram. It is important to note that the precedence of set operators is not universally understood, so it is recommended to use parentheses to clarify
  • #1
SpaceDomain
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Hello.

We all know that DeMorgan's Law is as follows:
(A∪B)' = A'∩B'
and
(A∩B)' = A'∪B'
where ' refers to the complement of a set and A and B are both sets.

We also know that this can be extended to more than two terms.

My question is whether or not the following is true:
(A∩B∪C)' = A'∪B'∩C'


Here is my logic:
(A∩B∪C)' = ((A∩B)∪C)' = (A∩B)'∩C' = A'∪B'∩C'
 
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  • #2
Yes that's right. You can reassure yourself by drawing a Venn diagram in which A and B are intersecting circles, dividing the Venn box into four regions counting the region outside both circles. Then draw C as a blob that intersects all four regions.

By the way, I would write A∩B∪C as (A∩B)∪C because the leftmost precedence of operators is not universally understood or accepted for set operators, and
(A∩B)∪C is not in general equal to A∩(B∪C).
 
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  • #3
((A∩B)∪C)' ≡ ((A∪C)∩(B∪C))'
≡ (A∪C)'∪(B∪C)'
≡ (A'∩C')∪(B'∩C')
 

1. What is DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection?

DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection is a mathematical principle that states that the complement of the union of two sets is equal to the intersection of their complements, and the complement of the intersection of two sets is equal to the union of their complements.

2. Why is DeMorgan's Law important?

DeMorgan's Law is important because it allows us to simplify complex logical expressions and solve problems related to set theory. It also helps us to understand the relationship between different sets and their complements.

3. How is DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection used in computer science?

In computer science, DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection is used in Boolean algebra and logic circuits. It is also used in programming and database query optimization to simplify complex logical expressions and improve efficiency.

4. Can DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection be applied to more than two sets?

Yes, DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection can be applied to any number of sets. The principle remains the same, where the complement of the union of all sets is equal to the intersection of their complements, and vice versa.

5. Are there any real-world applications of DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection?

Yes, DeMorgan's Law extended to Union AND Intersection has various real-world applications, such as in database management, network routing, and circuit design. It is also used in fields like economics, statistics, and psychology to analyze and solve complex problems involving multiple sets.

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