Derivative of 1/lnx

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the derivative of the function 1 / ln x, which falls under the subject area of calculus, specifically differentiation techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts multiple methods to find the derivative, including applying the quotient rule and the chain rule. Some participants question the validity of specific steps in these attempts, particularly regarding the logarithmic transformations used.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various interpretations of the derivative process, with some participants providing guidance on the use of the product rule and clarifying misconceptions about the application of logarithmic properties. There is no explicit consensus on the correct approach, but several productive directions have been suggested.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through different methods of differentiation, and there are indications of confusion regarding the application of logarithmic identities and rules. The original poster expresses uncertainty about which attempt is correct.

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Homework Statement



Find the derivative of 1 / ln x

Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



y = 1/lnx

First Attempt:
y' = -1/x/(lnx)^2
y' = -1 / x(lnx)^2

Second Attempt:
ln y = ln (1 / lnx)
ln y = ln 1 - ln x
ln y = -lnx
dy/dx = y(-1/x)
dy/dx = -1/xlnx

Third Attempt:
ln y = -lnx
y = -x
y' = -1

Which one is it? =/
 
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In your second attempt this step is wrong
ln y = ln (1 / lnx)
ln y = ln 1 - ln x

It should be lny=ln 1 -ln(lnx)
 
We know the derivative would be the denominator times the derivative of the numerator(which would be zero in this case), minus the numerator times the derivative of the denominator(which is 1/x), over the denominator squared.
 
Use the product rule. Sure you can do the quotient rule but the product rule is so easy to remember!
 
What made you doubt your first attempt? Using the product rule:

\frac{d}{{dx}}\left( {\frac{1}{{\ln x}}} \right) = \frac{{0 \cdot \ln x - 1\left( {\frac{1}{x}} \right)}}{{\left( {\ln x} \right)^2 }} = \frac{{ - \frac{1}{x}}}{{\left( {\ln x} \right)^2 }} = - \frac{1}{{x\left( {\ln x} \right)^2 }}
 
That isn't the product rule!

What JasonRox meant, I think, was use the chain rule on (ln x)-1.
 
Your first approach was correct, the second one, as already pointed, instead of ln(lnx) you took lnx.
 

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