Derivatives and continuity / Lipschitz equation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the continuity of a function defined on a subset of real numbers, specifically examining the conditions under which a function with both right and left derivatives at a point is continuous at that point. The original poster presents an attempt to demonstrate this using Lipschitz conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the application of Lipschitz conditions and Lagrange's theorem to establish continuity. Questions arise regarding the derivation of inequalities and the validity of applying Lagrange's theorem given the conditions of the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants questioning the assumptions made in the original attempt and seeking alternative approaches. Some guidance has been offered regarding the continuity of differentiable functions, prompting further exploration of foundational concepts.

Contextual Notes

There is an acknowledgment of potential missing conditions necessary for applying Lagrange's theorem, which may affect the validity of the original argument. Participants are encouraged to consider the implications of differentiability on continuity.

Felafel
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Hi! I think I've managed to solve this problem, but I'd like it to be checked

Homework Statement



show that if $$f : A\subset \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$$ and has both right derivative:
$$f_{+}'(x_0),$$

and left derivative
$$f_{-}'(x_0)$$
in $$x_0\in A$$, then $$f$$
is continuos in
$$x_0.$$

The Attempt at a Solution



Let's assume $$f_{+}' > f_{-}'$$, as the derivative exists, it means it is $$< \infty$$.
Therefore, $$|f(x)-f(y)|≤f_{+}'|(x-y)|$$ is a Lipschitz equation, and for
$$|f(x)-f(x_0)|≤f_{+}'|(x-x_0)|$$
it is a lipschitz equation in x_0.
Thus, for the lipschitz equation properties, the function is continuos in $$x_0$$
 
Last edited:
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Felafel said:
Therefore, $$|f(x)-f(y)|≤f_{+}'|(x-y)|$$ is a Lipschitz equation, and for
$$|f(x)-f(x_0)|≤f_{+}'|(x-x_0)|$$

How exactly did you obtain these inequalitities??

Also, you should type # instead of $. Typing

Code:
$$ ... $$

automatically places everything on a separate line. The command

Code:
## ... ##

does not do this.
 
micromass said:
How exactly did you obtain these inequalitities??

##|f(x)−f(y)|≤L|(x−y)|##
this is the definition of lipschitz equation,
while
##|f(x)−f(x0)|≤f′+|(x−x0)|##
is from lagrange's theorem
 
Felafel said:
##|f(x)−f(y)|≤L|(x−y)|##
this is the definition of lipschitz equation,
while
##|f(x)−f(x0)|≤f′+|(x−x0)|##
is from lagrange's theorem

What does Lagrange's theorem say? Are you really allowed to apply it in this case? Are all the conditions satisfied?
 
uhm.. ok, i guess i don't have all the conditions to apply lagrange actually.
any hint about how else i can solve it?
 
Felafel said:
uhm.. ok, i guess i don't have all the conditions to apply lagrange actually.
any hint about how else i can solve it?

Did you prove already that every differentiable functions is continuous? Can you try to adapt that proof?
 

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