Description of in-band relaxation?

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SUMMARY

In-band relaxation refers to the nonradiative relaxation process of an electron-hole pair excited within the same electronic band, particularly in solids. This phenomenon is crucial for understanding linewidths in quantum well lasers, as it involves relaxation from two sub-levels of an upper electronic level. The discussion highlights its significance in laser engineering, particularly in the context of quantum well lasers, and references a relevant IEEE document for further reading.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics and electronic band structure
  • Familiarity with laser engineering principles
  • Knowledge of electron-hole pair dynamics in solids
  • Basic grasp of nonradiative relaxation processes
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "intraband relaxation in solids" for detailed mechanisms
  • Study "quantum well laser linewidths" to understand implications
  • Explore "nonradiative relaxation processes" in semiconductor physics
  • Read the IEEE document on in-band relaxation for advanced insights
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Students and professionals in laser engineering, physicists studying semiconductor materials, and researchers focused on quantum optics and electronic properties of materials.

mksiver
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What is in-band relaxation?
Hello all,

My professor was talking about in-band relaxation in my laser engineering class not long ago, although he didn't give a very thorough description of what exactly it was. Would someone mind explaining it to me? From what I gather it's probably relaxation from two sub-levels of an upper electronic level of an atom/molecule.

Thanks!
 
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Maybe he’s referring to intraband relaxation in solids, where an electron-hole pair is excited away from the band edges and relaxes nonradiatively. It’s an important process in determining linewidths in quantum well lasers. See for example:

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/35228
 
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Thanks! That helps.
 

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