Determination of the spring constant of a jumping spring

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the spring constant (k) through an experiment involving a bouncing spring. The participant measures the height of the spring's bounce with varying weights, plotting the spring height (y-axis) against the inverse of the spring mass (x-axis). To find the spring constant, it is essential to plot the force (weight) against the spring displacement from its unstretched length, where the slope of this graph directly represents k. The participant successfully calculated the slope but requires guidance on manipulating the equation to derive the spring constant.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law and spring mechanics
  • Familiarity with graphing techniques and slope calculations
  • Basic knowledge of forces and weight measurement
  • Experience with experimental data collection and analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to apply Hooke's Law to calculate the spring constant from a force vs. displacement graph
  • Research methods for accurately measuring spring displacement and weight
  • Explore the effects of mass on spring behavior in dynamic scenarios
  • Investigate potential sources of error in spring constant experiments
USEFUL FOR

Students conducting physics experiments, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of spring dynamics and force measurements.

Tony Whelan
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Hi,
I am having some difficulty in this experiment in determining the spring constant. It involves measuring the height the spring figure bounces and each time adding extra weight and recording the differences in the height. I've recorded the data, plotted a graph of y(spring height) v x(1/m spring mass) and got the slope of the graph. The problem i am having is arranging the equation to find k, the spring constant. Somebody help!

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
Tony Whelan said:

Homework Statement



Hi,
I am having some difficulty in this experiment in determining the spring constant. It involves measuring the height the spring figure bounces and each time adding extra weight and recording the differences in the height. I've recorded the data, plotted a graph of y(spring height) v x(1/m spring mass) and got the slope of the graph. The problem i am having is arranging the equation to find k, the spring constant. Somebody help!
Hi, Tony, welcome to PF!
(1) You are talking about a 'bouncing' spring? Do you add the weight slowly and measure how much it stretched from its original length, once it settles into its at rest position? If yes, plot the Force (objects weight) on the y-axis and the spring displacement from its unstretched length on the x axis, and you should get more or less a straight line, the slope of which is 'k'. I am assuming the spring's mass is negligible, correct? What did you mean by " (I)plotted a graph of y(spring height) v x(1/m spring mass)" ?

(2) Now if you are actually releasing the weight quickly and letting the spring bounce, that's another story. You'll get larger deflections that way.

Am I understanding your question correctly?
 
Hi, thanks for the fast reply!

Sorry if I am not that clear on the experiment. It involved a figure with a spring, when pressed after a few seconds it would bounce and the height of the bounce recorded. Then some blue tac would be added to the spring and the height of the bounce recorded again, obviously less each time as the spring gets heavier. This was done roughly ten times to get the points to plot a straight line graph, with y as the different heights and x as the different weights. Calculate the slope and then use the appropriate equation to find k, the spring constant.

I have plotted the graph, calculated the slope but i don't know how to manipulate the equation to find the spring constant. I hope you can understand what I am trying to say!
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
8K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K