Determine whether vector field is magnetic or electrostatic

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying whether given vector fields represent electrostatic or magnetic fields. The original poster presents three vector fields and expresses uncertainty in determining the nature of these fields, particularly in relation to their mathematical properties.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use matrix methods to analyze the first vector field and relates it to the properties of electrostatic fields. They express uncertainty about how to apply similar reasoning to determine if any of the fields are magnetic. Participants question the divergence of electric and magnetic fields and discuss relevant equations.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the mathematical properties of the vector fields, particularly divergence and curl, to differentiate between electrostatic and magnetic fields. Some guidance has been offered regarding the divergence of electric and magnetic fields, but there is no explicit consensus on the application of these concepts to the specific vector fields presented.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions using an equations booklet and reflects on the challenges of recalling information after a period of not engaging with the material. This suggests a potential gap in familiarity with the concepts being discussed.

Roodles01
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Homework Statement


Three vector fields are listed below. Determine whether each of them is electrostatic field or magnetic field.

Homework Equations


F1(x, y, z) = A (9yz ex + xz ey + xy ez)
F2(r,∅,z) = A [(cosx/r)er + (sinx/r) e]
F3(r,θ,∅) = Ar2 e(-r/a) er

The Attempt at a Solution


Used matrix to determine the first one
| ex ey ez |
|δ/δx δ/δy δ/δz|
|yz xz xy |
as electrostatic (curl = 0 = -δB/δt) & fine with the how & what defines an electrostatic field
but . . . .
not sure how to determine whether one of these fields is magnetic or not!

Help please.
Thank you.
 
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What do you know about the divergence of the electric and magnetic fields?

ehild
 
1. divergence should be proportional to the density of magnetic "charge" (div B = 0 - no monople law)

2. div E = ρ / E0
(and for a conservative (electrostatic) field the curl should be zero. (Faradays law - curl E - -∂B/∂t))

The difference is that I "get" 2 and can show this by the matrix I showed above, but not sure how to apply 1 to come to the conclusion of whether it's an electrostatic field or magnetic field.

Can I go down a similar route to find that divB = 0
 
Last edited:
OK, OK I've kicked off a bit early.
I will be using the equations booklet & make sure I look at it to complete problems in the way I've been taught (although coming back to it from a while ago dulls the mind if you're not using it).
 

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